Page 9 - E-MODUL BIOLOGI MATERI SISTEM PERNAPASAN

3. Emosi, rasa sakit, dan ketakutan ........................................................................... 39
4. Status Kesehatan ......................................................................................................... 39
5. Ketinggian Tempat ..................................................................................................... 39
B. Volume dan Kapasitas Paru-paru.................................................................................. 44
1. Volume Tidal ................................................................................................................. 44
2. Volume Cadangan Inspirasi (VCI) ......................................................................... 44
3. Volume Cadangan Ekspirasi (VCE) ...................................................................... 44
4. Volume Residu (VR) ................................................................................................... 45
5. Kapasitas Residu Fungsional (KRF) ..................................................................... 45
6. Kapasitas Inspirasi (KI) ............................................................................................ 45
7. Kapasitas Vital (KV) ................................................................................................... 45
8. Kapasitas Total Paru-paru ....................................................................................... 45
9. Volume Respirasi per menit ................................................................................... 47
10. Volume Ekspirasi Kuat dalam satu detik (VEKI) ............................................ 47
C. Transpor dan Pertukaran Gas ........................................................................................ 47
1. Pertukaran Oksigen dan Karbon Dioksida ........................................................ 47
2. Transpor Oksigen ........................................................................................................ 50
3. Transpor Karbon Dioksida ...................................................................................... 51
TAHUKAH ANDA ........................................................................................................................ 52
RANGKUMAN ............................................................................................................................... 53
UJI KOMPETENSI ........................................................................................................................ 54

KEGIATAN BELAJAR 3 ................................................................................................... 55
SISTEM PERNAPASAN HEWAN ................................................................................... 55
A. Pendahuluan .......................................................................................................................... 57
B. Sistem Pernapasan pada Hewan Invertebrata ............................................ 57
1. Pernapasan pada Protozoa...................................................................................... 57
2. Pernapasan pada Porifera ....................................................................................... 58
3. Pernapasan pada Cacing Tanah ............................................................................. 59
4. Pernapasan pada Mollusca ...................................................................................... 59
5. Pernapasan pada Serangga ..................................................................................... 59
C. Sistem Pernapasan pada Hewan Vertebrata ............................................................ 60
1. Pernapasan pada Ikan .............................................................................................. 61
2. Pernapasan pada Katak ............................................................................................ 63

3. Pernapasan pada Reptil ............................................................................................ 64
4. Pernapasan pada Burung ......................................................................................... 64
5. Pernapasan pada Mamalia ...................................................................................... 65

8 E-Modul Biologi Terintegrasi Nilai-Nilai Al-Qur’an Struktur dan Fungsi Organ Sistem Pernapasan