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COLLECTING INSECTS                                                                                                         COLLECTING INSECTS

                                               By Frank Lorey                                                                                                             By Frank Lorey

     In the business of pest control, you will find many pests that draw your interest—first in identify-                       In the business of pest control, you will find many pests that draw your interest—first in identify-
     ing them, and when you find that some are not so common, then possibly in making an insect                                 ing them, and when you find that some are not so common, then possibly in making an insect
     collection.  Here are some simple ideas to get your collection started.                                                    collection.  Here are some simple ideas to get your collection started.

     You may want to keep a bottle along with you while going about your work.  You will have many                              You may want to keep a bottle along with you while going about your work.  You will have many
     opportunities to add to your collection during the day.  At home, you can leave a porch light on,                          opportunities to add to your collection during the day.  At home, you can leave a porch light on,
     especially during the summer, and see what insects are drawn to it.  Pool filters will also screen                         especially during the summer, and see what insects are drawn to it.  Pool filters will also screen
     out numerous insects, although some will be damaged.  Once you have caught the insect, it                                  out numerous insects, although some will be damaged.  Once you have caught the insect, it
     can be easily killed without damage by putting it into your freezer.  Put a portion of a paper                             can be easily killed without damage by putting it into your freezer.  Put a portion of a paper
     towel into the jar so that the insect has something to cling to—it will make your job easier for                           towel into the jar so that the insect has something to cling to—it will make your job easier for
     mounting them.                                                                                                             mounting them.

     Basic supplies that you will need include: stainless steel pins of various sizes, minutens (stain-                         Basic supplies that you will need include: stainless steel pins of various sizes, minutens (stain-
     less steel pins without heads for use on very small insects), polyporous pith or card triangles                            less steel pins without heads for use on very small insects), polyporous pith or card triangles
     for very small insects, glue, a setting board, and a display case.  The cases are often avail-                             for very small insects, glue, a setting board, and a display case.  The cases are often avail-
     able at hobby stores, and have a glass top for viewing.  You may have to call around to find                               able at hobby stores, and have a glass top for viewing.  You may have to call around to find
     the other supplies, and make your own mounting card triangles.  The glue can be any water-                                 the other supplies, and make your own mounting card triangles.  The glue can be any water-
     soluble type.                                                                                                              soluble type.

     Once the insect is dead, it should be dried on the setting board.  The board can be made of                                Once the insect is dead, it should be dried on the setting board.  The board can be made of
     styrofoam, wood, or even cork.  Various sized grooves should be made in it to allow different                              styrofoam, wood, or even cork.  Various sized grooves should be made in it to allow different
     sized insect bodies to rest in them while the wings are stretched out during the drying pro-                               sized insect bodies to rest in them while the wings are stretched out during the drying pro-
     cess.  Wings can be held in the position that you desire by placing pins around the edges—not                              cess.  Wings can be held in the position that you desire by placing pins around the edges—not
     through the wing itself, and held down with tracing paper.  The insect should have the correct                             through the wing itself, and held down with tracing paper.  The insect should have the correct
     pin placed through the thorax—a medium sized insect should use a #3 size pin.  Do not use a                                pin placed through the thorax—a medium sized insect should use a #3 size pin.  Do not use a
     pin that is so large it will damage the body of the insect.  It is also desirable to pin and dry the                       pin that is so large it will damage the body of the insect.  It is also desirable to pin and dry the
     insect within 24 hours after it has died.  It may take 1-3 weeks for an insect to completely dry                           insect within 24 hours after it has died.  It may take 1-3 weeks for an insect to completely dry
     out, depending upon the humidity.                                                                                          out, depending upon the humidity.

     Small insects require specially sized small minutens (pins), and the smallest will need to be                              Small insects require specially sized small minutens (pins), and the smallest will need to be
     mounted on small triangles using glue, or using polyporous pith strips that are cut to size.                               mounted on small triangles using glue, or using polyporous pith strips that are cut to size.
     Pinned insects should have about 1/4th inch of the pin sticking out from the top, while the glued                          Pinned insects should have about 1/4th inch of the pin sticking out from the top, while the glued
     insects will have no pin showing—the card triangle or polyporous pith strip will be flush with the                         insects will have no pin showing—the card triangle or polyporous pith strip will be flush with the
     top of the pin.  Use the smallest amount of glue possible.  Before you glue it, you may wish to                            top of the pin.  Use the smallest amount of glue possible.  Before you glue it, you may wish to
     experiment with dark and light cards to see which makes the insect stand out better.                                       experiment with dark and light cards to see which makes the insect stand out better.

     Once the insect is mounted, you need to label it properly for display in the case.  The label                              Once the insect is mounted, you need to label it properly for display in the case.  The label
     should tell the insect’s common name, scientific name (if desired), location where caught, and                             should tell the insect’s common name, scientific name (if desired), location where caught, and
     the date when caught.  The data may be attached with the mounting pin, or above or below the                               the date when caught.  The data may be attached with the mounting pin, or above or below the
     insect.  The collection will look better if they are all displayed in the same manner.                                     insect.  The collection will look better if they are all displayed in the same manner.

     Your collection will grow quite rapidly at first, so keep the necessary supplies readily avail-                            Your collection will grow quite rapidly at first, so keep the necessary supplies readily avail-
     able.  Once the common insects have been collected, you will take pride in finding ones that                               able.  Once the common insects have been collected, you will take pride in finding ones that
     are more rare.  It can become a quite enjoyable hobby!  Keep your collection away from direct                              are more rare.  It can become a quite enjoyable hobby!  Keep your collection away from direct
     sunlight, moisture, and heat.  Keep the display case tightly closed as there are many insects                              sunlight, moisture, and heat.  Keep the display case tightly closed as there are many insects
     that are known to attack insect collections.                                                                               that are known to attack insect collections.








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