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TECHNOLOGY VISION 2035





                               8.2.2 Strategy Implementation in Material and Fabrication Technology Development

                               Development of low cost, high strength, natural
                               and recyclable materials is need of the hour for
                               the Indian automotive industry. Both metallic and
                               non-metallic materials have a significant role
                               to play in terms of vehicle weight reduction and
                               improving fuel economy. Important mission plans
                               for appropriate material development for the
                               automotive sector are:



                               MISSION PLAN I
                               ------------------
                               Development of high strength steel to replace
                               conventional steel. This can reduce upto 30%
                               vehicle weight in components. Similarly use of
                               high strength steel in total body structure can
                               further reduce upto 15% vehicle weight.
                               alternative fuelled vehicles.


                               MISSION PLAN II
                               ------------------
                               Steel and cast iron structural parts can be
                               replaced by aluminum structural parts and
                               components to achieve vehicle weight reduction
                               upto 40 to 60%.


                               MISSION PLAN III
                               ------------------
                               Development of carbon fibre reinforced polymer
                               (FRP), which can reduce vehicle weight by 50%.



                               MISSION PLAN IV
                               ------------------
                               Structural integrity and weight savings can be    RESPONSIBLE AGENCIES
                               further achieved by application of novel materials   ------------------
                               such as polymer, metal foams, synthetic           Leading automotive
                                                                                 manufacturers, Reputed Academic
                               materials, tailored structures and adhesives.     Institutes involved in materials
                                                                                 research, Ministry of Commerce
                                                                                 and Industry, National Research
                               MISSION PLAN V                                    Institutes, Reputed Academic
                               ------------------                                Institutes involved in material
                               Vehicle energy consumption can be significantly   research, Leading industries
                               reduced by glazing. Generally glazing incorporates   related to material development,
                                                                                 Ministry of heavy metals, Ministry
                               about 5% of the weight of a vehicle however       of Steel, Ministry of Science and
                               lightweight glazing alternatives can reduce 50% of   Technology.
                               vehicle mass compared to conventional materials.









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