Page 62 - The Interest of America in Sea Power Present and Future
P. 62

Hawaii and our Future Sea Power.        43

      the northeast toward the American continent
      Within the circle a few scattered    islets, bare
      and unimportant, seem only to emphasize the
      failure of nature to bridge the interval sepa-
      rating Hawaii from her peers of the Southern

      Pacific.  Of  these, however,  it may be noted
      that some, like Fanning and Christmas Islands,
      have within a few years been taken into    Brit-
      ish possession.  The distance from San Fran-
      cisco to Honolulu, twenty-one hundred miles
      — easy steaming distance — is      substantially
      the same as that from Honolulu to the Gilbert,
      Marshall,  Samoan,    Society,  and  Marquesas
      groups,  all under European     control,  except
      Samoa, in which we have a part influence.
        To have a central position such as this, and
      to be alone, having no rival and admitting no
      alternative throughout an extensive   tract, are
      conditions  that  at once  fix the attention  of
      the strategist, — it maybe added, of the states-
      men of commerce likewise.     But to this strik-
      ing combination are to be added the remarkable
      relations,  borne  by  these  singularly  placed
      islands, to the greater commercial routes trav-
      ersing this vast expanse known to us as the
      Pacific, — not  only,  however,  to  those now
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