Page 82 - The Interest of America in Sea Power Present and Future
P. 82

The Isthmus and Sea Power.          63

       he  searched   the  entire  coast-line  as  far  as
       Porto Bello, discovering and examining several
       openings  in the land which since have been
       of  historical  importance, among   others  the
       mouth of the San Juan River and the Chiriqui
       Lagoon, one of whose principal divisions    still
       recalls  his  visit in  its name, Almirante Bay,
       the Bay of the Admiral. A little beyond, to
       the eastward   of  Porto  Bello, he came   to  a
       point already known to the Spaniards, having
       been  reached from    Trinidad.  The   explorer
       thus  acquired  the  certainty  that,  from  the
       latter island to Yucatan, there was no break
       in the obdurate shore which barred   his access
       to Asia.
         Every possible site for an interoceanic canal
       lies within the  strip  of land thus  visited by
       Columbus shortly before    his  death  in  1504.
       How narrow the insurmountable obstacle, and
       how tantalizing,  in the apparent facilities for
       piercing  it extended by the formation   of the
       land, were not known     until  ten  years  later,
       when  Balboa, led on by the     reports  of  the
       natives, reached the eminence whence he. first
       among Europeans, saw      the South   Sea, — a
       name long and vaguely applied to the    Pacific,
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