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YUKON WOL VES















































        six  magpies.  There were hundreds of   remembers a supervisor casually asking,   launched a new wolf management plan.
        dead chickadees everywhere I looked — on   “Do you want to start working on   The 1992 plan included some progres-
        the ground and in the willow branches,   wolves?” The carnivores were a hot topic   sive and pro-wolf elements: for instance,
        their tiny white feathers scattered like a   at the time, with Whitehorse residents   it asserted that wolves had an inherent
        dusting of fresh snow.”          concerned about incursions into their   value in and of themselves — beyond
          Strychnine use was restricted in                                  their influence, positive or negative,
        1972, but according to Hayes, its use                               on human concerns such as game
        continued illegally in some quarters   ‘PERIODIC, BROAD-SCALE WOLF    availability or the safety of neigh-
        for several years, including at the site                            bourhood pets. But it also legalized
        he visited in 1985 (no one was ever   CONTROL HAS LIMITED BENEFIT   aerial  wolf  control  as  a  means  to
        charged in that case). Hayes, a biol-  TO PREY POPULATIONS, DOES    protect ungulate populations for
        ogy grad who had dreamed of being                                   human hunting.
        able to study wolves someday, arrived   NOT LAST, AND SHOULD BE       In the lead-up to the new plan,
        in the territory during those years.                                public consultations were held
        He wound up working on birds, but   RELEGATED TO THE PAST.’         around the territory to determine the
        was offered the position of wolf biolo-                             future of Yukon wolves, and tempers
        gist for the Yukon government in                                    flared. One speaker at a public meet-
        1982. The job fell into his lap  — he   yards and subdivisions, and hunters in   ing had his tires slashed. After the 1992
                                         the Southern Lakes region of the territory   plan was adopted, a large-scale aerial
                                         upset about low moose numbers.  wolf-kill program was launched in the
        Eva Holland (@evaholland) has written   Hayes took the job and kept it for 18   Aishihik region, near Kluane National
        for The Walrus, AFAR, Grantland and   years. He wound up being the face of   Park and Reserve and the town of
        more. Peter Mather (petermather.com) is a   Yukon government wolf policy during   Haines Junction. Hayes, as the govern-
        widely published Fellow of the International   an extremely fraught and turbulent   ment’s lead wolf biologist, was respon-
        League of Conservation Photographers.  time. He’d been on the job for a decade   sible  for overseeing  the  program.
                                         when, in 1992, the government   Dozens of wolves were shot from


        42  CANADIAN GEOGRAPHIC MARCH/APRIL 2018
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