Page 44 - Garden News
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The Problem SOLVER




                                                                 Why is my mandevilla    Try to give the plant as much
                                                              Qyellowing?               sunlight as possible during the
              Try hand pollinating                            Philippa Foulkes, Brighton  winter months as light intensity
              with a soft brush for                                                     at this time of year is weak. As
              be	er fruit set
                                                                 Mandevilla, also known as   the plant will be growing more
                                                              Adipladenia, are tropical in   slowly be careful not to
                                                              origin and need to be given   overwater. It’s best to wait until
                                                              winter protection in this country   the compost approaches dryness
                                                              as they don’t like temperatures   and then thoroughly water the
                                                              below 15C (59F). I suspect the   plant, allowing the soil to
                                                              yellowing of some of the foliage   become almost dry again before
                                                              is due to the plant’s reaction to   watering once more. Feeding
                                                              a change in temperature after   isn’t necessary during winter
                                                          Alamy
                                                              coming in a little late in the   and should be resumed once the
            Why won’t they fruit?                             autumn from the garden into    plant comes into growth once
                                                              the conservatory.
                                                                                        more in the spring.
               Why did my           numerous and artificial/hand
            Qcucamelons produce     pollination is generally not   Mandevilla
            so li
le fruit?         necessary, as long as insects   needs protection
                                                                over winter
            Andrew Barton,          have access to the greenhouse,
            Sevenoaks, Kent         so make sure doors and vents
                                    are open during the day when
               The lack of fruit could be   they’re in flower. You could
            Adown to incomplete or   also try hand pollination with
            poor pollination, causing the   a soft brush. Drought and heat
            fruit to drop before it matures.   stress can lead to abortion of
            Cucamelons, as with other   the fruit, so ventilate well and
            members of the cucumber   make sure the plants don’t dry
            family, produce separate male   out. Leaving ripe fruit too long
            and female flowers on the   on the plants can also affect
            same plant. These are usually   further fruit set.


       A warm spring                       What are the hard   earlier last year has encouraged   ericaceous gritty compost mix
       last year has                    Qround growths on     quite a few plants to set fruits.   and see if they germinate.
        encouraged                       my camellia?         If you wait for them to fully   It’s probably best to keep them
       camellias to
         set fruit                        Adrian Stachan, New   mature and start to go brown and   in a cold frame or frost-free
                                           Milton, Hampshire  split open, you can then sow the   greenhouse if attempting to do
                                                              seeds. However, sometimes our   this. The seed won’t breed true
                                               These sound as   summers aren’t warm or long   and you may have to wait a few
                                           Athough they’re    enough for the fruits to fully   years for flowers. You’re unlikely
                                           small camellia fruits. I   ripen and mature to produce   to get exhibition quality blooms
                                          think the warm, settled   viable seeds. If they do ripen you   but they should still make
                                          spring weather we had   could try sowing the seed in an   attractive garden shrubs.






             Do I need to prune my rhododendron to
         Qencourage good flowering?
         Gary Thacker, Luerworth, Leicestershire
             Rhododendrons on the whole tend not to need
         Amuch pruning other than the removal of dead wood
         and deadheading of spent flowers if practical. Some
         rhododendrons do, however, respond well to hard cutting
         back where growth needs to be restricted or a shrub
         rejuvenated. Deciduous azaleas and rough-barked
         rhododendrons respond better to this treatment rather
         than the smooth-barked kinds.
           Cut back immediately after flowering in spring, mulch,
         feed if soil conditions are poor, and keep well watered to
         encourage new growth. You can prune most evergreen
         shrubs just before growth starts in mid-spring. Pruning at
         this time will avoid frost damage to new shoots, and any
         pruning scars will be concealed by new growth. However,
         evergreens that are still flowering or about to flower in
         spring, like rhododendrons, can be left until flowering   Generally rhodos don’t
         has finished and pruned straight afterwards in late spring.  need much pruning to put
                                                            on a good flower display
       44 Garden News / January 27 2018
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