Page 50 - BBC Sky at Night Beginners Guide to Astronomy - 2017 UK
P. 50

INTRODUCTION





          TO EYEPIECES







          EYEPIECES MAY BE SMALL, BUT THEY PLAY A BIG
          ROLE WHEN IT COMES TO ENSURING YOU GET
          THE MOST FROM YOUR OBSERVING SESSIONS





                                     The importance of eyepieces took me a long time   mount, a fi nder,    couple
                                                                                                           couple
            COATINGS                to realise. To say they can make or break you   eyepieces and a
                                    as an amateur astronomer may be going a little   Barlow lens that doubled
                                                                                         ubled
            As light passes through   too far, but certainly when you look through a   their magnifi cation. Needless
                                                                                         Needless
            the lenses in your      good eyepiece you realise that what you’ve been   to say, I had many, many
                                                                                         many
            eyepiece, a little bit
                                                                                         with that
            of it is taken away. To   observing for all those years could have looked   observing sessions with that
                                                                                         ts eyepieces.
            minimise this loss of light,   much clearer. It all comes down to experience. In   fi rst telescope and its eyepieces.
                                                                                         with an eyepiece tray that sat
            manufacturers coat the   fact, I’m glad I went through the ‘fuzzy faint years’,   The mount came with an eyepiece tray that sat
            lenses with substances   as I call them, because I now appreciate what it   between the tripod legs and held the Barlow lens
            like magnesium or       takes to see the sky properly.         – always a useful feature when observing. As all
            calcium fl uoride. The     The reason my observations were so limited   eyepieces are a slightly different length depending
            best eyepieces will be
            the ones that say they   was that I had been bought a small refracting   on their power, it was quite easy to feel which was
            are ‘fully multi-coated’,   telescope for Christmas when I was 10 years   which in the dark when I wanted to change the
            though ‘multi-coated’   old. It had a metal tripod, a basic altazimuth   view. And I took great care of those rather poor
            eyepieces are still good.
            Try to avoid eyepieces
            that are described as
            ‘fully coated’ or just
            ‘coated’. One way to
            test the coatings is to   HOW AN EYEPIECE WORKS
            fi x a black cap on the
            bottom of your eyepiece
            and look down the
            barrel in daylight. The
            darker the glass looks,
            the less light is lost and
            the better the eyepiece.






         PAUL WHITFIELD X 3, ILLUSTRATIONS BY STEVE MARSH  PLÖSSL EYEPIECE  BARLOW LENS


                                                                           This is not so much an eyepiece, but an
                                    Of the 25 or so types of eyepiece around, this
                                    is the one you will mostly hear about as it’s
                                                                           eyepiece’s friend. A Barlow lens intercepts the
                                    the most common. The internal construction of
                                                                           light from the telescope before giving it to an
                                    two back-to-back convex and concave lenses,
                                                                           eyepiece. What this lens does is double or
                                                                           triple the magnifi cation you would otherwise
                                    and the quality needed for the lens elements,
                                    makes them fairly costly to make and buy.
                                                                           get from just an eyepiece alone. So, buy your
                                    (around 52°), but eye relief can be a bit short
                                                                           Barlow effectively double the number of
                                                                           eyepieces, and therefore powers, you have.
                                    if the lens has a focal length of 12mm or less.
          50  skyatnightmagazine.com 2012  Plössls benefi t from a wide fi eld of view   eyepieces carefully and let a single well-made
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