Page 23 - BBC Wildlife - August 2017 UK
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insects and carpeted with wildflowers
          in spring and summer.spring and summer
          in
           To generalise, theislands’ western coasts are dominated
          by machair, whiletheir eastern seaboard is eaten away
          by jagged sea lochsand mountain ranges. This creates
          a dramatic interaction of prey and avian predators, with
          raptors tending to nest in the east, in the moors andhills,
          but dependent on the machair for their food.
           Though Shetland contests this, the islands of the Outer
          Hebrides also lay claim to the densest population of otters
          in the UK. The fetching ‘Otters Crossing’ roadside warning
          signs are not just there for holiday snaps. And you will see
          red deer for sure while you walk over Uig’s remote moors
          on Lewis, or just as likely by the road, spotted from your car.
          As with my hen harrier encounter, I find the islands really
          deliver when it comes to hard-to-come-by species.
                                                          Above: carpets
                                                          of white clover,
          HEARD AND NOT SEEN                              lady’s bedstraw,
          Takethe corncrake, another avian must-see (or rather must-  buttercups and
          hear, this being an exceptionallyshy bird). So embattled on  self-heal – at
          the mainland – its rangeand numbers crashedduring the  their best in June
                                                          and July. Right:
          20th century as a result of early harvesting that destroyed
                                                          the signs serve a
          farmland nests before chicks had the chance to fledge – the  serious purpose
          'land rail' has a stronghold on North Uist.     as there are so
           Indeed,the machair around Loch Sanndaraigh at  many otters on
                                                          the islands.
          Paible on North Uist is referred to locally as ‘Corncrake
          Central’. Some 30 pairs breedhere; takeastroll in late
      ot Neep/Getty;  spring and the males’ rasping calls reverberate far and
          wide, especially in the evening. The RSPB runs guided
          walks of the area between May and September. Another
          excellent place to hear corncrakes is back on Benbecula,
      eft: Derek M dd eton/FLPA; E H.Jegen/Picture Alliance/Photoshot; Bob Gibbons/FLPA; Colin Weston/Getty  I reach the premier bird reserve of the Outer Hebrides:
          on the machair behind Culla Bay, south of Nunton.
           A few kilometres to the north of Loch Sanndaraigh,
          Balranald. This avian treasure trove has 1,600 acres of
          sandy beaches, rocky foreshore, machair, marshes and
      C ockw se from top  dunes. It’s one of just two RSPB reserves across the
          Outer Hebrides – the other is Loch na Muilne on Lewis.
          You’re likely to hear corncrakes at Balranald, along with
          corn buntings, which happily are much more plentiful
          than in most farmland on the mainland.
          August 2017                                                                                 BBC Wildlife  23
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