Page 77 - BBC Sky at Night - September 2017 UK
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ASTRONAUT TRAINING SEPTEMBER 77




         and this was probably the closest I am   I applied was that I have always felt very   there. But if you don’t perform, then you
         going to get. I had to apply. Once we    different to the people around me. So to    go. It was always on your mind.
         were shortlisted we had interviews and   be put with people who are very similar,
         were given group tasks to see how we   for me that was really rare.   Was being an astronaut trainee
         coped under pressure, but I think the                                 a tough experience?
         medical and psychological assessments   Was it hard to see the other   Yes. Not only do you have to be very
         were the most nerve-wracking, because    contestants go home?         skilled, but if it were real you’d then have
         it’s out of your hands.            That was the hardest thing for me,   to actually get into a spacecraft on top of
           All the candidates who made it    personally, knowing that not everyone    a rocket and launch, which is terrifying.
         through to the final selection had a similar   was going to get a chance to do all of the   But if they turned around tomorrow and
         personality to real astronauts in that   tasks. Everyone wanted everyone else    asked me to be an astronaut I would say
         we’re all quite selfless. One of the reasons   to do well. Everyone deserved to be    yes. Definitely, 100 per cent.

         The judge





         Kevin Fong is a consultant anaesthesiologist who has worked
         ZLWK!1$6$"V!KXPDQ!DGDSWDWLRQ!DQG!FRXQWHUPHDVXUHV!RI#FH$!!
         He served as one of the judges on the show, helping to
         decide who would get sent home

         What tasks did you set the         pressure, has some operational experience
         candidates?                        in the real world.
         It was a very enviable set of tasks. We    But it’s not just a test of skill. #ere is
         had them in the Dunker, a box that   no unique personality type that makes
         simulates an aircra! cabin, which is   someone an astronaut. In some ways,
         thrown in a swimming pool and they    you don’t know what you’re looking for
         have to escape from. We spun them up   until you %nd it.
         to a few G in a centrifuge, had them do
         simulated spacecra! dockings on the real   How did you choose who to
         Soyuz simulation that astronauts train   send home?
         with, sent them diving in the Aquarius   You have to study them carefully,
         subaquatic habitat and doing parabolic   looking for something to di&erentiate
         "ights. #ese were actual astronaut   them. I wasn’t just studying how they
         training facilities, or close representatives.   accomplished an end task, but their
         Any single one of them would have been   attitude towards it.
         an incredible experience.            We all had our own way of looking at
           On the one hand, I was very envious,    them. Iya, because she’s a psychologist    on paper aren’t always good in a %eld
         but on the other it was so hard to be    who has worked on astronaut selection   environment under pressure. Chris had
         under the microscope. Everything    before, was really looking at their   the advantage of being a veteran astronaut.
         was a test and they felt that.     behaviours. I was much more operational   He knew what astronauts look like.
                                            in my approach – people who look good   #ese weren’t random eliminations.
         What were you looking                                                          We watched them evolve
         for in the candidates?                                                         throughout the process and
         We put them through their                                                      as the tasks went on, we took
         paces in these tasks to try and                                                what we already knew about
         work out who was and wasn’t                                                    them into consideration.
         suited to being an astronaut.                                                  #ere was always some
         It’s di$cult actually. With                                                    di&erent aspect of their
         astronaut selection, there’s no                                                capability that was revealed
         single character type or set                                                   each time. By the end
         of skills that makes you an                                                    I think we were making
         astronaut. It’s a cross section                                                some informed decisions.
         of the normal population,                                                      Every single one of them
         albeit a high-performing one.                                     The contestants   all the way through looked
         You’re looking for the things                                     used the actual   like they might have been
                                                                           Soyuz training
         that anyone will ask for in an                                                 capable of applying to be
                                                                           facility that real
         astronaut: good at working in                                                  a real astronaut. Anyone
                                                                           astronauts use
         a team, good at working under                                                  could have succeeded.>
                                                                                      skyatnightmagazine.com 2017
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