Page 43 - All About History 58 - 2017 UK
P. 43

17 THINGS








          YOU PROBABLY DIDN’T KNOW ABOUT THE



     RUSSIAN











      REVOLUTION








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                                                      a hered
                                            R ss a had
                                            Russia had weath  d
                                                          y
                                               th the revolutionary
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                                                                                         S
                                                                                                           S
                                                                                U
                                                              T
                                                        905
                                                  s storm in 1905  T THE 1917 UPRISING WAS
                                                       i
                                                              RUUSSIA’S BIGGEST, BUTT                   T  T
                                                                                               T,
                                                              R R
                                                              N N                   ST
                                                              NOT ITSOT IT TS FIRST
                                                                                                 f
                                                                                 g
                                                                            A Although the consequences of the 1917 insurgency for the
                                                                                                            g
                                                                                                                 f
                                                                 1          tthe monarchy had experienced. In fact, Tsar Nicholas II had
                                                                            Romanov dynasty were catastrophic, it wasn’t the f
                                                                                                                first revolt that
                                                                                y weathered the storm of revolution in 1905, an experience
                                                                                                                     p
                                                                            already
                                                                            tthat had left him battered and weakened. Although he avoided a
                                                                                                               g
                                                                                    f
                                                                            complete disaster in the earlier uprising, he was f forced to agree
                                                                            t to concessions that limited his powers, resulting in the launch of
                                                              th he October Manifesto, which agreed to a number of demands made by his subjects.th  g
                                                              Th hese included measures to improve civil liberties, universal male suffrage and the
                                                                                                               ff g
                                                              Th
                                                              in
                                                                        f
                                                              in ntroduction of an elected legislature known as the Duma. Above all, however, in
                                                              19
                                                              9 905 the immensely powerful military remained predominantly loyal to the tsar’s
                                                                                                                g
                                                              re
                                                              reg egime whereas, 12 years later, they were not. This was a crucial tipping point —
                                                              w when Nicholas lost the backing of the military, he also lost the throne.
                                                              w                    g f
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