Page 67 - BBC History The Story of Science & Technology - 2017 UK
P. 67

Tourists travelling by train around
          Britain in 1876. Railways were
          originally intended to move goods,
          but passengers soon flocked
          to this new form of transport

         backs of trains. Most of the men who were   railways. Britain’s naval blockade did bite in   In many ways, of course, the railway age
         taken to France arrived at ports like   the end, but it took quite a long time for this   hasn’t ended. There are still a vast number
         Folkestone and Southampton by railway.  to happen.                      of journeys being made each year on Britain’s
           However, in the longer term a situation                               railways and there’s talk now of high-speed
         developed that, because landed transport   When did the railway age come    rail, which could give it a new lease of life.
         became so much easier, Britain’s naval   to an end and why?             What’s also interesting is the fact that the
         domination mattered less. In the First World   It was partly because of under-investment   first motor cars were just trackless steam
         War. Germany was able to get material and   during the Second World War and state   engines, so in a way I always see a smooth
         supplies from the whole of Europe by rail in a   ownership afterwards, and partly because of   transition from the train to the motor car.
         way that Napoleon, for example, couldn’t   a fashionable obsession with the new motor
         have done. Whereas France had been   car. There wasn’t the rapid electrification    Dan Snow is a historian, author and broadcaster.
         strangled by Britain’s blockade, Germany   of trains that would have reduced journey   He has presented numerous BBC TV series
        GETTY  had access to lots of the natural resources of   times and put up more of a fight against the   including Locomotion: Dan Snow’s History
                                             encroaching of the car.
         Eurasia that could be moved using the
                                                                                 of Railways (2014), available on DVD
         The Story of Science & Technology                                                                          67
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