Page 98 - BBC Focus - August 2017
P. 98

MY  LIFE SCIENTIFIC            Dr Brenna Hassett


         “Indiana Jones and I have different policies on artefact

         acquisition. I try to avoid any sort of death trap”



          Archaeologist Brenna Hassett talks to
          Helen Pilcher about her adventures, and
          wonders whether cities will be the
          making – or the death – of us




          What do you do?
          I dig up dead people and study their teeth and bones so
          I can work out what their lives were like.
          An archaeologist, eh? How like Indiana Jones are you?
          Indiana Jones and I have different policies on artefact
          acquisition. I go with the systematic, planned scientific
          excavation and generally try to avoid any sort of death trap.
          The travel and the worrying choice of clothing are,
          however, accurate. Hats are critical. I cannot stress how
          important hats are.
          Ever found a ‘Lost Ark’?
          No, but I have found lots of cool stuff. I once found an
          Aladdin-style, ceramic lamp on a remote Greek island. At
          the time, I had no idea of its age or origins. I later learned it
          was a pilgrim’s lamp that had been made in the Holy Land
          during the 6th Century.

          Where have you worked?
          I’ve done archaeological surveys in Greece, which involves
          walking in straight lines for unreasonable amounts of time
          in unreasonable amounts of heat, staring at the ground
          looking for artefacts. I worked on the workers who built the   clothes and start biting. Shortly after that, I learned it’s
          pyramids at Giza. I’ve studied the teeth of children who   inappropriate to run screaming, taking off your clothes in
          lived in London 500 years ago, and I’ve investigated the   front of a Buddhist monastery.
          remains of people who lived in early Turkish settlements
          10,000 years ago.                                          So can anyone do archaeology?
                                                                     That’s a great thing about it. Archaeology surfaces any
          Tell me something clever that you’ve learned…              place where land is disturbed. Look in the flowerbeds in
          We’ve made major changes to our species in the 15,000      St James’s Park in London, or anywhere people have lived
          years since humans went from being hunter-gatherers to a   in the last 300 years, and you’re highly likely to find
          settled society. Our rapid evolution into an urban species   artefacts, like little clay pipe stems. They’re the cigarette
          has affected our bodies and health. Urban living has led to                    butts of the early modern era!
          disease and dental decay. Cities created inequality because
          when you get so many people living together, someone   Dr Brenna Hassett is an   Have you ever trashed a
          always appoints themselves manager. City life is killing us.   archaeologist. Her book Built On   priceless artefact?
                                                            Bones: 15,000 Years Of Urban Life   Yes, I have. I was working in
          Should we ban cities?                             And Death (£14.99, Bloomsbury)    Çatalhöyük, a Neolithic village
          No. Cities create problems but they’re also the place where   is out now.      in Anatolia. My team was
          solutions are born. Cities are bastions of progressive                         visiting part of the site where a
          thought. I live in a city. I’m ‘Team City’.          DISCOVER MORE             student from Istanbul was
                                                                    To listen to an episode of   lovingly excavating a 9,000-
          Has your work ever got you in trouble?                    The Life Scientific with   year-old plastered wall. We had
          I once did an archaeological survey in Thailand. I was    top scientists visit   to tread on it to get over it, but
          walking through a banana plantation when I got attacked   bit.ly/life_scientific   when I stepped on it, it crumbled   ILLUSTRATION: DAVID DESPAU
          by fire ants. They drop out of the trees, get under your   NEXT ISSUE: EMMA SHERLOCK  to dust…




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