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December, 2017          The Antique Shoppe          Page 3
           If you are inexperienced with celluloid, a                               Many celluloid Santa Clauses have accumulated a film of dirt and dust over
        simple test will tell you if the item is genuine                          the years, which adversely affects their appearance.  Since celluloid is plastic,
        celluloid.  Run hot tap water over the celluloid                          you can wash surface dirt away using warm water and soap and a soft bristled
        decoration.  Temperatures above 110 degrees                               toothbrush, just don’t scrub too hard.  Also, do not soak celluloid Santas in water
        cause the camphor molecules in celluloid to                               since water can react with celluloid’s ingredients.
        move, giving off a distinctive mentholated odor.                            Pure mineral oil will soften sticky price tag residue, stubborn dirt, or other
           Collectors should take care to study the                               goop found on celluloid Santas.  Simply use a cotton swab or Q-tip to apply the
        history and properties of celluloid since it can                          oil and rub briskly.
        be unstable and deteriorate rapidly.  Without                               Many American companies manufactured celluloid Santa Clauses during the
        getting too technical, celluloid is considered a                          early part of the 20th century.  One company whose Santa Clauses are worth
        semi-synthetic since some of its materials—                               looking for is the Irwin Corporation of Massachusetts (later New Hampshire).
        cotton and camphor—are organic materials.                                   Founded in 1922 by 21-year-old Irwin Cohn, the company continued business
        However, its synthetic materials are the basis for                           until 1973.  One interesting Irwin Santa to hunt for is “Santa and Sleigh”
        all plastics and they include sulfuric and nitric                             (about $125).  Some of Irwin’s celluloid Santa Clauses were sprayed with
        acids.  Celluloid is considered a semi-synthetic                              mica flakes to make them glitter.
        pyroxylin thermoplastic polymer.  Wow!  Now                                     Viscoloid,  another  American  company  (roughly  1900-1930),  also
        that’s a mouthful.   “Pyroxlin” is the key word to                                             manufactured celluloid Santa Clauses.  By 1918,
        celluloid’s flammable nature.  Most of you will recognize the root                               Viscoloid employed over 350 workers in its celluloid
        wood “pyro” as in “pyromaniac.”  If you remember nothing                                           toys division, making it the largest manufacturer
        else from this article, always remember to keep your celluloid                                     of celluloid toys and Christmas decorations
        Santa Clauses away from candles and other intense heat                                               in  America.  In the early part of the 1930s,
        sources.                                                                                               Viscoloid closed, selling its old molds to Irwin
           With the above warning fresh in your mind, let me add that                                          Corporation, so it is possible to collect nearly
        celluloid is a thermoplastic, which means if it is made pliable                                         identical Santas that were made years apart by
        by the application of heat.  So it is possible to remove dents                                          the two different companies.
        in celluloid Santa Clauses by softening the plastic using a hair                                          Whatever your family’s Christmas tastes, a
        dryer and exerting an outward pressure on the dent.  You may                                           collection of celluloid Santa Clauses is sure to
        need to make a tiny hole in the back of Santa to accomplish this;                                    please everyone since they are colorful, nostalgic,
        however, use any existing blowholes if available.  A dental tool                                     and, above all, Christmassy. Ho! Ho! Ho!
        inserted into the decoration makes an excellent pressure applicator.                                  SHOWN: TOP: Santa Roly-Poly; Viscoloid;
           If you are collecting celluloid Santas for future sale, you may want to think                       $225. CENTER: Occupied Japan celluloid
        twice before creating an opening to repair a dent since the opening you create                         Santa with wind-up bell; $100. RIGHT:
        may devalue the decoration more than the dent.                                                         Standing Santa; Viscoloid; $125.












                      Association                               Visit Historic Downtown
                                                               ARCADIA
                        Members                                                                                                   Voted
                                                                                                                               “Best Antiquing
            Bizarre Bazaar .......................863-456-5608                                                                 Town in Florida”
            Miss Pearl’s Place .................863-494-0232      “Come Spend the Day With US”                                By Florida Monthly
                                                                                                                                 Magazine
            Corey’s Antiques...................863-494-5959      20 ANTIQUE SHOPS IN 3 BLOCKS
            Timeless Treasures...............941-993-9393
            Maddy’s Antiques .................863-494-2500                                     2
            Yellow Brick Road .................863-993-3000      ORANGE   AVE   MONROE   ST  OAK STREET    POLK    AVE  DESOTO   AVE
                                                                                              1
            Manny’s Odds & Ends ............239-384-1705


                                                                                                                     New Proprietors Dale & Sharon,
             MADDY'S ANTIQUES                              Antique Association                                   Long-time dealers at The Galleria Mall,
                                                                                                                       Punta Gorda invite you to
                  121 W. Oak St.                                     of Arcadia                                       their newly opened shop. . .
                     863-494-2500                           www.ArcadiaFLAntiques.com                            YELLOW BRICK ROAD

                         Join us for                     CHRISTMAS                    SATURDAY                       Antiques & Collectibles
                “MADDY’S GATHERINGS”                   ANTIQUE FAIR               BARGAIN DAYS
                 NEW YEAR’S DAY • 10-2                       DEC 30                   December 9                     112 W. Oak Street
                                                        4th Saturday Shows                                           Arcadia, FL 34266
                                                           Resume in Jan.                                               863-993-3000
                                                             Booth Info
               Thur. & Fri. 12-4, Sat. 10-4 or by appt.    863-993-5105
                      View our store at:                                                                         ALWAYS BUYING
                     maddysantiques.net       1                                                                  One Piece or Entire Estate       2
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