Page 447 - eProceeding for IRSTC2017 and RESPeX2017
P. 447

Muhammad Abil / JOURNAL ONLINE JARINGAN COT POLIPD

          7. Findings                                                               Table 1 Fire Detection Sensor Properties

                                       Thermal Detectors                 Smoke Detectors           Flame Detectors

                         Thermal Switch   Thermocouples   Continuous-loop   Photoelectric   Ionisation   UV   IR


           Relative
           responsibility to   Low         Low           Low          Low           Low        Very High     High
           Fire Hazard


                          Susceptible to Ambient Airflow and                                   Prone to
           Relative False                             Excellent, if
           Alarm           Covers limited Area of Detection   Undamaged   Susceptible to Humidity and Dust   sunlight and   Better than UV
                                   Coverage                                                    Lightning

           Operating               <1200°F Depending on Design              160°F             400°F-500°F   260°F-300°F
           Temperature

           Speed of                   5 Seconds Maximum                Less than 60 Seconds         1 to 2 Seconds
           Response


                                                                    Cargo Compartments/Avionic
           Locations                Powerplant Compartment                                            Engines
                                                                    Bay/Lavatories/Crew Rest Area

                                                       Localised     Installed at Specific point or
                              Installed at Specific Point                                         Remote Mounting
                                                       Routing          Aspirated Systems

                                                                   Smart Sensors: Output its Own Fire   Non-Smart
           Other                      Non-Smart sensors                     Signal             Sensors    Smart Sensors
           Characteristics


                                                                     Suited for   Suited for   Suited for   Suited for
                               Suited For Detecting Overheat Conditions   Detecting a   Detecting a   Detecting a   Detecting a
                                                                  Smoldering Fire   Flaming Fire   Flaming Fire   Flaming Fire

























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