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younger brother was dispatched to go to   Brawijaya went to investigate the truth   became the subjects of Demak. Then   the Hindu-Buddhist kings through Islamic
 his elder brother in Bintara to demand   of the report and he was shocked to   the saints held a meeting and decided   Demak and subsequently Mataram. The
 an explanation for why he had not come   see that Raden Patah was already   to build a mosque in Demak for which   Serat Centini uses the genealogical
 to pay his respects to his father. Having   sitting in the pavilion facing thousands   the tasks were divided over all the saints   sequence of the Javanese kings to
 having arrived in Bintara, Adipati Terung   of his soldiers who had gathered in   after which they set out to work. When   present a mythological explanation of
 was told that religious restrictions did   the town square. Brawijaya knew   the time came to set up the main pillars   ---and to solve--- the historical problems
 not allow Muslims to serve a pagan king.   that he was not going to survive a   of the mosque, Sunan Kalijaga had   of the changes that took place along the
 It was predestined that Bintara would   battle and so he and the entire royal   not yet made his pillar because he was   Islamization process. This is particularly
 become a kingdom, and the beginning of   family and the leaders of the palace   meditating in Pamantingan. When Sunan   significant for the Javanese who
 Javanese Muslim rule.  left. Simultaneously, a large star-like   Kalijaga arrived in Demak, the mosque   stress the continuity of the old culture.
 Adipati Terung understood his   object emerged from the palace,   was almost finished but for the one pillar   Therefore, what appears in the text as
 brother’s position, but he lacked   bright like lightning and with a loud   that had yet to be made. Sunan Kalijaga   later developments is to be accepted as
 the courage to return to King   bang it fell down on Bintara.  rushed to collect the wooden leftovers   “historical facts”.
 Brawijaya without bringing Raden   Adipati Bintara entered the palace. He   from the production of the other pillars   Furthermore, this Islamization process
 Patah along. A large meeting was   gasped and wept because he found   and he secured them together so that the   is also recorded in the Hikayat Banjar
                                                                                  17
 held in preparation for the attack on   nobody inside. He then returned with his   last pillar was also ready and could be put   in which is told that when King Tunggal
 Majapahit, for which many rulers   guards and his troops to Bintara. Arriving   in place. In the morning, the mosque was   Meteng of Majapahit, and his chief
 arrived, like the regent of Madura,   in Bintara, Sunan Ampel Denta said   finished on the first day of Dulkangidah in   governor Gajah Mada, controlled Java a
                                 16
 Arya Teja, the regents of Cirebon and   that Raden Patah had become the King   1428 of the Javanese year.    number of kingdoms outside Java yielded
 Surapringga, and the Pandita Priest   of Majapahit as it was his inheritance.   A similar discussion of the Islamization   to his authority. Among Majapahit’s
 of Giri who all arrived in Bintara with   However, Sunan Giri said he would   process of Java is also presented in the   vassal kingdoms in that period were
 their armies. The Muslim saints and   act as king in the ancient palace of   Javanese text, Serat Centini. The text   Palembang, Jambi, Bugis, Makassar,
 the Muslim citizens also assembled.   Majapahit for only 40 days. He had put   is often referred to as the “encyclopedia   Johor, Patani, Pahang, Minangkabau,
 When they were ready, they all set   various spells on the palace in advance   of Javanese culture” and contains   Pasai, and others. After King Tunggal
 out for Majapahit. Because the army   so that nothing of the pagan kingdom   much information on the early history   Meteng and Gajah Mada had died, the
 was so big, the people of Majapahit   would remain. After 40 days, the palace   of Islam in Java. Like the Babad Tanah   king’s youngest son, Dipati Mahanguruk
 did not dare to fight. The Bintara army   was carried to Bintara where Raden   Jawi, the Serat Centini emphasizes that   and Mahurdara replaced them. This
 entered the town square and Adipati   Patah was crowned King of Demak   the change in and the transition of the   succession marked the beginning of
 Bintara and the Adipati Terung sat on   from where he ruled over the whole   Javanese kingdoms came about through   Majapahit’s decline.
 a throne in the royal pavilion facing   island of Java under the name Senopati   an uninterrupted line of succession from
 their armies. Gajah Mada warned   Jimbun Ngabdur Rahman Panembahan   In order to forge an alliance, the King of
 King Brawijaya that the Bintara army   Palembang Sayidin Panatagama. All the   16.  Derived from the Babad Tanah Jawi translation   Majapahit intended to marry the daughter
          made by H.R. Sumarsono published by Narasi,
 had arrived. After hearing this, King   Javanese then embraced Islam and they   Yogyakarta, 2007.  17.  Ras, Hikajat Bandjar ... 1968.


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