Page 76 - 2017-2018 Department of Psychiatry Annual Report
P. 76

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Services



        Psychiatric services are integrated   depending on needs of youth and the   therapy. AIS is a provincial service;
        within the IWK Mental Health and     family working collaboratively with   preference for inpatient beds is given
        Addictions Program services as       other hospital and community teams.   to youth outside of Halifax Regional
        part of an interdisciplinary treatment                                     Municipality who cannot travel each
        team including: community mental     IWK Emergency Mental                  day.
        health clinics, specific care clinics,   Health and Addictions
        adolescent and child intensive                                             Children’s Intensive Services
        services, addictions services,       Service (EMHAS)                       (CIS)
        forensics services, emergency        The IWK Emergency Mental Health
        psychiatry service and an acute      and Addictions Service provides a 24   Children’s Intensive Services (CIS)
        inpatient psychiatry unit.           hour emergency service for youth in   is a day and inpatient (24/5) program
                                             need of mental health and addictions   providing mental health services to
        IWK Acute Care Psychiatric           crisis intervention up to the age of   children aged 5-12 years. Children
                                                                                   are referred by their clinician to
        Inpatient Unit (Garron               19. Consults are also received for    the service to obtain additional
                                             ER child/adolescent mental health
        Centre)                              and addictions and psychiatric        supports for managing challenging
        The provincial 14-bed inpatient unit   emergency assessment from other     emotion regulation and behavior
        functions as an assessment and       emergency room services across the    issues, diagnostic clarification and/
        treatment unit for children and youth   province. Emergency assessment     or medication review. CIS uses
        up to the age of 19 with serious     and crisis intervention is conducted   a Collaborative Problem Solving
        mental health and addictions issues   collaboratively between emergency    Model which focuses on the child’s
        requiring acute inpatient psychiatric   staff (physicians, nursing) and the   strengths and the skills they need
        care. The unit provides stabilization,   crisis team (clinical social workers   to be successful in their everyday
        assessment and treatment for         and nurses), along with consultation   life.  Parents and caregivers are
        children and youth who require       from psychiatry (residents,           actively involved in treatment in
        intensive support in an inpatient    psychiatrists). There is an Urgent    helping to understand and address
        setting and provides multidisciplinary   Care clinic providing short term follow   their child’s challenges and to
        care to best meet the needs of the   up after emergency room visits for    participate in treatment decisions.
        patients and families admitted to    children and youth and their families,   CIS is a provincial service; preference
        hospital.  Children and youth are    provided by mental health clinicians.  for inpatient beds is given to
        admitted through the Emergency                                             youth outside of Halifax Regional
        Department or directly from other    Adolescent Intensive                  Municipality who cannot travel each
        provincial child and adolescent      Services (AIS)                        day.
        psychiatrists.
                                             Adolescent Intensive Services (AIS)   Youth Forensic Services
        IWK Consultation/Liaison             is a day and inpatient program for    (includes Nova Scotia Youth
                                             youth aged 13-19 with mental health
        Service                              and/or substance use disorders.       Facility Secure Care Unit)
        The IWK Consultation Liaison service   There are 10 primary mental health   The IWK Secure Care Unit (SCU)
        provides psychiatric consultations for   beds (24/5) and 10 primary addiction/  in Waterville is a three-bed inpatient
        children and youth being treated as   concurrent disorders beds (24/7) on   youth forensic psychiatry unit. Youth
        inpatients on the medical and surgical   two separate units. Within AIS, there   may be hospitalized for 30-day court
        units at the IWK Health Centre.      are three treatment care teams that   ordered mental health assessment,
        Psychiatrists work with pediatric and   offer different programming to best   or require inpatient psychiatric level
        surgery teams to help address mental   meet the needs of the youth who     of care while at the Nova Scotia
        health and addictions concerns       attend these services. The programs   Youth Facility (NSYF). SCU also
        impacting the health and recovery    at AIS focus on evidence based        serves as an inpatient rehabilitation
        of hospitalized children and teens.   interventions to best meet the needs   unit for treatment of youth with
        Consultations may include diagnostic   of the youth and family, including   mental illness deemed not criminally
        assessment and clarification and     the Connect model for parents,        responsible (NCR) in a court of law.
        treatment suggestions. Referrals     harm reduction model for concurrent   The multidisciplinary team consists of
        or transition of care to other       disorder, and trauma informed         a psychiatrist, registered and licensed
        services within the mental health    treatments. Youth at AIS participate   nurses, psychologists, social workers,
        and addictions program may occur     in individual, group, and family      youth care workers, and a consultant

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