Page 23 - Misconduct a Reference for Race Officials
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Young people 14 - 18 - Experienced
                   Once over the age of 14, depending on the mental maturity of the individual,
                   young people can be expected to make sensible decisions about their exposure
                   to risk.  However, it is important to recognise that their decisions about risk taking
                   may well be influenced by peer pressure.

                   General principles of legal liability for vulnerable adults
                   A vulnerable adult is a person:
                         "who is or may be in need of community care services by reason of mental
                          or other disability, age or illness”; and
                         who is or may be unable to take care of themselves; or
                         who is or may be unable to protect themselves against significant harm or
                          exploitation

                   A higher standard of care is likely to be required when organising activities for
                   vulnerable adults. However, the level of supervision or support required for such
                   individuals will depend upon the activities undertaken and the particular
                   vulnerabilities of the individuals concerned. Booking forms and any risk
                   statements will need to be tailored to ensure that participants’ individual needs
                   are identified. More information on how to deliver particular boating activities for
                   vulnerable adults is available from RYA Sailability.

                   Organised racing or other group activities
                   Particular care must be taken in the following matters:
                         Acceptance of entries, having regard to the age and experience of
                          competitors, the expected number of competitors, the availability of patrol
                          boats and the anticipated weather and tidal conditions;
                         The decision to cancel, postpone, or continue with racing in the light of the
                          foregoing factors;
                         Provision and maintenance of adequate patrol boats; and
                         Enforcement of appropriate safety regulations.

                   It is impossible to lay down criteria or guidelines that will be of general
                   application, for example a ratio of patrol boats to competitors. Weather
                   conditions, age, experience and competence of competitors etc. vary so much
                   from one organiser to another and from one event to another that it must be for
                   the committee of each organiser and the organisers of each event to decide what
                   safety regulations should exist, what systems should be employed for their
                   enforcement, and when such regulations should be imposed and/or waived. In
                   making these decisions, the committee need not attempt to forestall or remove




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