Page 24 - EW April 2025
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Education News



         key programme intended to achieve universal elemen-  THEY SAID IT
         tary education as mandated by the 86th Constitutional
         Amendment, which guarantees free and compulsory     “The Committee notes that in recent years,
         education for children aged 6-14), contending that   there has been a notable trend of foreign
         signing the PM SHRI MoU by state governments, is a   universities establishing campuses in India
         precondition.
           However, this contention is refuted by the March   which is driven by India’s vast student
         26 report of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on   market ... However, India is yet to secure
         Education, Women, Children, Youth and Sports. In its   a campus from any of the leading global
         report, the standing committee opined that the Centre’s   universities (the Ivy Leagues, New York
         argument linking SSA allocations with PM SHRI is “not   University, Carnegie Mellon University,
         justifiable”. “SSA predates PM SHRI and is intended to   etc). The Committee recommends that
         help states achieve targets of the Right to Education Act,   the Department of Higher Education
         2009. RTE is a law passed by Parliament and confers   should make efforts to secure the same to
         education as a fundamental right to every child.  The   enable greater access to the best of global
         SSA scheme that enforces the fundamental right-based   resources for students within the country,”
         RTE, cannot be bypassed by NEP (National Education
         Policy) 2020 which                                  Parliamentary Panel headed by Congress MP Digvijay
         was an executive                                    Singh (The Print, April 6)
         policy statement,”
         says the report. The                                “This isn’t about engineering a market sell-
         report commented                                    off... I didn’t do this to crash anything. The
         that delays in SSA                                  markets have to take some medicine, but
         funding (West Bengal                                it’s going to heal... We’re bringing jobs back,
         Rs.1,000 crore, Kerala                              factories back. You watch, it’s going to be
         Rs.859.63 crore and                                 amazing.”
         Tamil Nadu Rs.2,152                                 US President Donald Trump on the US/international
         crore) are hampering                                stock markets crashing in the aftermath of his
         school infrastructure                               executive order imposing 11-50 percent tariffs on
         improvement, teacher                                countries worldwide (April 7)
         training, and student   Education minister Bratya Basu
         support programmes                                  “One research centre after another is be-
         of state governments and is “severely impacting teach-
         ers’ salaries, RTE reimbursements and transportation   ing slashed or shut down by Mr. Trump
         for students in remote areas”.                      and Elon Musk, whether it is at National
           Comments Kinkar Adhikari, General Secretary       Institutes of Health or the  Environmental
         of the Kolkata-based Educational Enthusiasts’ Unity   Protection Agency.  Mr. Trump has made
         Forum: “If this trend of prioritising political battles over   a move to completely dismantle the US
         cooperative governance continues, students — especially   Department of Education. He has ordered
         in underprivileged households and rural areas —will   widespread layoffs within federal science
         suffer the most. They are caught in the crossfire of   agencies... Mr. Trump’s assault on science
         policy disagreements, funding disputes, and ideological   might have global repurcussions.”
         clashes between the BJP/NDA government and Bengal’s   Atanu Biswas, professor, Indian Statistical Institute,
         TMC government. It’s high time that in matters relating   Kolkata in an essay ‘The Trump effect and a
         to children’s education, the Central and state govern-  possible exodus of expertise’ (The Hindu, April 9)
         ments learn to collaborate to improve the poor infra-
         structure and learning outcomes of government schools.
         The education sector should be exempt from the power   “Unless he suddenly changes direction,
         struggles of political parties.”                    which is unlikely, Donald Trump is com-
           But with legislative assembly elections in Bengal just   mitting political suicide. His enormous tariff
         a year away and the BJP leadership pulling out all stops   increases, inducing retaliation by others,
         to unseat the three-term TMC, excluding the education   mean inflation, recession and trade war.”
         sector from the hurly-burly of electoral politics is likely   Swaminathan S. Anklesaria Aiyar, economist/columnist
         to remain a pious wish.                             (The Economic Times, April 9)
                                  Baishali Mukherjee (Kolkata)

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