Page 83 - EW may 2026
P. 83

Teacher-2-Teacher



         What students should do


         when AI prompts back


                                                                           SUMANTH PRABHU


                HERE IS A QUIET SHIFT HAPPENING IN India’s   While students are learning how to ask
                classrooms and homes. Children are not waiting
                to be taught AI (artificial intelligence) as a subject.   AI the right questions, few are being
         TThey are already interacting with AI systems, of-  taught how to interpret its responses,
         ten without understanding how they work. From asking
         chatbots to solve homework questions to generating im-  challenge its output and understand its
         ages, interaction with AI has become natural and almost   limitations
         instinctive. For most students, using AI is no longer a skill
         to be learned but a behaviour they pick up through everyday   process. Requesting examples or real-world applications
         exposure.                                        can provide greater clarity. For instance, asking for a step-
           However, this rapid adoption arouses a deeper concern   by-step explanation together with reasoning is far more ef-
         that is often overlooked. While students are learning how   fective than simply asking for a solution. Better prompts
         to ask AI the right questions, few are being taught how to   lead to more meaningful responses, but real learning still
         interpret its responses, challenge its output, and understand   depends on how students engage with responses.
         its limitations. Knowing how to prompt AI is becoming com-  Why AI needs structured learning. Students are al-
         mon, but knowing how to respond after it responds, is rare.  ready using AI independently, and this trend will acceler-
         When AI starts prompting back. Modern AI systems   ate. This is where structured learning becomes essential.
         are no longer passive tools that respond to queries. They   Schools need to move beyond grudgingly acknowledging
         guide conversations, suggest next steps, and influence de-  AI usage and begin guiding it. The transition from unstruc-
         cision-making in subtle ways. In many cases, AI doesn’t just   tured exposure to guided understanding ensures that stu-
         answer questions, it shapes how next questions should be   dents don’t just interact with AI but learn how to think while
         framed. This has created a new type of interaction where AI   engaging with it. Structured learning provides a framework
         tools actively participate in the thinking process.  where curiosity is supported by clarity and experimentation
           For students, this introduces a critical moment in learn-  is backed by comprehension.
         ing. When AI suggests a method or provides a structured   In this evolving landscape, platforms like Ulipsu play an
         solution, the student must decide whether to accept it, ques-  important role in bringing structure to AI learning. Instead
         tion it, or explore alternatives. This decision determines   of leaving students to explore AI tools without direction,
         whether learning becomes deeper or remains superficial.   Ulipsu integrates machine learning concepts, data literacy,
           For example, when a student receives a step-by-step   and ethical awareness into well-defined curriculums across
         math solution, the real learning begins after the answer.   different grade levels.
         Understanding why the steps were taken, identifying pos-  Learning AI through experience. Hands-on learning
         sible errors, and applying the same logic to a new problem,     plays a crucial role in developing understanding in the new
         defines meaningful learning in the AI-driven era.  AI age. When students engage with projects that involve
         What should students do when AI responds? This   training models and data analysis, they will understand how
         directive is missing in most learning environments. Once AI   AI systems function. They will understand how input data
         provides an answer, students need to actively engage with   shapes results and why output can vary.
         it instead of passively accepting it. The first step is to verify   The role of ethical awareness. As AI becomes more
         whether the answer makes sense by cross-checking with   integrated into everyday life, ethical awareness becomes an
         reliable sources such as textbooks and teachers. This helps   essential part of learning. Students must recognise that AI
         students understand that AI output is not always accurate   systems can reflect biases inherent in the data they sweep
         and needs validation.                            up. Students also need to understand the dangers of using
           The next step is to analyse the reasoning behind the an-  AI in decision-making, especially in politically and socially
         swer. Students should ask why a particular methodology is   sensitive issues. Understanding who might be affected by an
         used and whether alternatives exist. This encourages deep   AI-generated decision and whether the output is unbiased
         thinking and prevents blind dependence on AI-generated   and accurate helps build responsible thinking.
         responses. After that, applying the answer in different con-  The future: Classrooms that teach thinking, not just
         texts becomes important. If concepts are grasped, applying   tools. The future of education will not be defined by access
         them to new problems is the valuable outcome. Finally, as-  to AI, as that is already becoming widespread. Instead, it
         sessing what was learned and what remains unclear, helps   will be defined by how well students can develop cognitive
         reinforce learning and builds long-term clarity.  skills in an environment where AI is omnipresent. Teach-
         A practical note on better prompting. In the age of AI,   ers will need to encourage students to pause, reflect, and
         the teacher’s role is to teach students to ask for explanations   question rather than tamely accept AI generated answers.
         rather than answers. Breaking broad questions into sev-  (Sumanth Prabhu is the Bengaluru-based CEO of edtech start-up
         eral smaller parts makes concepts-learning a step by step   Ulipsu)

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