Page 14 - The Knot Bible
P. 14

THE BASICS





         the best habitat for the ‘marlinspike   not only from country to country
         sailor’.  Not only did they spend the   but virtually from ship to ship.
         longest time at sea, thereby giving   The common reef knot is variously
         ample time for extra-curricular   known as the square knot (US), the
         activities, but there was always some   reef knot (UK), the Heracles knot
         tired old harpoon line for their crews   (Greece), the Hercules knot (Rome),
         to practise on.                  and the love knot (romantic
           The development of knots was    literature).
         an international phenomenon that
         spread from ship to ship regardless   Symbolic knots
         of nationality or religion. For, while   Apart from their practical function,
         it is true that sailors guarded some    knots have long been used as a
         of their more obscure knots like a   metaphor in art and literature. The   Above The knot of Heracles (otherwise
         secret family recipe, any knot that   Ancient Greeks and Romans were   known as the reef knot) has captivated
                                                                          artists since ancient times. This gold
         fulfilled a useful function was soon   particularly fond of the reef knot
                                                                          chain dates from 300 BC.
         shared to benefit the whole ship –   and used it as a motif in clothing
         and indeed the whole seaborne    and jewellery. The knot’s neat
         community.                       symmetry, showing two ropes in
           It was also uncontrolled and   equal and opposite union, made it
         unregulated, which meant that the   a natural choice for anyone wanting
         best knots emerged in time through   to represent romantic union, and it
                                                                          Below The Age of Sail, when great square
         trial and error and recommendation.   was used in marriage rituals in both
                                                                          riggers such as these sailed the world,
         They also acquired different names,   great civilisations.       was the peak time for knot-tying.
   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19