Page 38 - Complete First B2 (third edition) Student Book
P. 38

Grammar                                                     Complete the sentences with the past perfect simple or
         Past perfect simple and continuous                          past perfect continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
                                                                    1 The storm damaged the house where she
                                                                                      (live) since she left school.
          Page 166 Grammar reference
          Past perfect simple and continuous                         2 We                (walk) up the mountain for about
                                                                       three hours when suddenly it began to rain.
            Look at the extract from Reading and Use of English      3 I               (already finish) the work when she
            Part 7 and answer the questions.                           offered to help me.
            VJe were almost at the top, when wesaw another couple    4 I               (only speak) for 30 seconds when he
            further up the path who clearlyneeded help. The man had    interrupted me with a question.
            badly sprained his ankle.                                5 I was tired and dirty when I got home because I
            1 Which of these actions happened first?                                  (walk) in the country all afternoon.
               a They saw another couple.
               b The man sprained his ankle.                         Exam candidates often make mistakes with the past
                                                                &    perfect simple and continuous. Correct the mistakes in
            2 Which verb form is used to indicate that something     these sentences.
               happened before something else in the past?
                                                                              '
            3 Compare the extract above with the one below. What    1 I couldn t believe he have done such a thing.
               does the sentence below suggest about when the man    2 The cat was hungry when I returned becauseI forgot
               got injured?                                            to feed her in the morning.
               We saw another couple further up the path. The man    3 He didn’t go to London before and he found it really
               badly sprained his ankle.                               exciting.
                                                                     4 On one of my birthdays, my father had bought me a
            Work in pairs. Find seven other examples of the past       bicycle becauseI always wanted one.
            perfect in the Reading and Use of English Part 7 texts.
                                                                     5 She was 19 years old and she just finished school two
            Why is the past perfect used in each case, i.e. what is the  weeks earlier.
            event or situation in the past simple?                   6 I was tired because I have been cleaning the house the
                                                                       whole day.
            Complete the sentences with the past simple or past                                                            PDF from sachtienganhhanoi.com
            perfect form of the verbs in brackets.
            1 Although we               (eat) lunch only an hour
               before, we were still feeling hungry.
            2  I didn’t know my way around the city because I
                             (never be) there before.
            3 When I               (arrive) in Nairobi, I wasn’t
               allowed into the country because I
               (lose) my passport.
            4 The party,which Rick              (start)
               organising months earlier, was a great success.
            5 I               (recognise) her from the
               photograph,although I             (never speak)
               to her before.
            6  He helped to raise money to repair homes which the
               hurricane              (damage).

            Look at sentences a and b and answer the questions.
            a The good times came to an end when we found out
               that our flight had been cancelled.                   You see this notice on an English-speaking travel
            b When we got home he’d been crying for so long that he  website.
               fell asleep straight away.

            1 Which sentence focuses on the length of time spent       Reviews wanted
               doing something?
            2 Is the underlined verb in the past perfect simple or     Your best ever holiday
               past perfect continuous?
                                                                       We want to hear about the best holiday you’ve ever
                                                                       been on. Tell us where you went, what you did there
                                                                       and why you enjoyed it so much.
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