Page 243 - Malay sketches
P. 243

XIX

     JAMES    WHEELER WOODFORD BIRCH

                            Such was our friend, formed on the
                               good old plan,
                           A  true and  brave  and  downright
                               honest man
                                           WHITTIER

             the  2nd  November   1875,  Mr.  James
     ON Wheeler Woodford             British Resident
                              Birch,
     of Perak, was assassinated  by Malays  at a  place
     called Pasir Salak on the Perak River.  I  propose
     to describe  why  and how this murder was com-
     mitted.
       Mr.  Birch  began  life as a  midshipman  in the
     Royal Navy.   He abandoned the sea for Govern-
     ment  employment  in  Ceylon,  where he  spent  the
     best  years  of his  life, and was  promoted  to be Gov-
     ernment Agent  of the Eastern  Province,  one of the
     highest positions  in the Island.  In  1870  Mr. Birch
     was  appointed  Colonial  Secretary  of  the  Straits
     Settlements,  and when  Major-General  Sir Andrew
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