Page 109 - The interest of America in sea power, present and future
P. 109

90      The Isthmus and Sea Power.

              A more important claim      of Great Britain
           was to the protectorate of the Mosquito Coast,
           — a strip understood by her to extend from
            Cape Gracias a Dios south to the San Juan
            River.  In  its origin, this asserted right  dif-
           fered  little from similar transactions between
           civilized man and savages, in all times and all
           places.  In 1687, thirty years after the island
           was acquired, a chief   of the aborigines there
           settled was carried to Jamaica, received some
           paltry presents, and accepted British    protec-
           tion.  While Spanish control lasted, a certain
           amount of squabbling and fighting went on
           between the two nations   ; but when the ques-
           tions arose between England and the United
           States, the  latter refused to acquiesce in the
           so-called protectorate, which rested, in her opin-
           ion, upon no sufficient legal ground as against
           the prior right of Spain, that was held to have
           passed to Nicaragua when the latter achieved
           its independence.   The Mosquito Coast was
           too close to the expected canal for its tenure
           to be considered a matter of indifference.  Sim-
           ilar ground was taken with regard to the Bay
           Islands, Ruatan and    others, stretching along
           the south side of the Bay of Honduras, near
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