Page 139 - The interest of America in sea power, present and future
P. 139

120           Possibilities of an


        for authority and law, by which military train-
         ing conveys a potent antidote to lawlessness, it
         still would  remain  a  mistake,  plausible but
         utter, to see in the hoped-for subsidence of the
         military spirit in the nations of Europe a pledge
         of surer progress of the world towards universal
         peace,  general  material  prosperity, and ease.
         That alluring, albeit somewhat ignoble, ideal is
         not to be  attained by  the  representatives of
         civilization dropping their arms,  relaxing the
         tension of their moral muscle, and from   fight-
         ing animals becoming fattened cattle   fit only
         for slaughter.
           When Carthage     fell, and Rome moved on-
                                                 r
         ward, without an equal enemy against whom to
         guard, to the dominion of the world of Mediter-
         ranean civilization, she approached and gradu-
         ally realized the reign of universal peace, broken
         only by those intestine social and political dis-
         sensions w hich are finding their dark analogues
                   T
         in our modern times of infrequent war.   As the
         strife between nations of that civilization died
         away, material prosperity, general   cultivation
         and   luxury,  flourished,  while  the  weapons
         dropped nervelessly from    their palsied arms.
         The genius of Caesar, in his Gallic and Ger-
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