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Preparedness for Naval War.        185

         concessions which she cannot base upon       the
         substantial justice of her demands.   But, while
         this  is true, the United States has had in the
         past abundant experience of disputes, in which,
         though she believed herself right, even to the
         point  of having a just casus   belli, the other
         party has not seemed to share the same con-
         viction.   These   difficulties,  chiefly, though
         not  solely, territorial in character, have been
         the natural bequest of the colonial condition
         through which this hemisphere passed on      its
         way to  its present political status.  Her own
         view of right, even when conceded in the end,
         has not approved    itself at  first  to the other
         party to the dispute.  Fortunately these differ-
         ences have   been mainly with Great Britain,
         the great and beneficent colonizer, a state be-
         tween which and ourselves a sympathy, deeper
         than both parties have been ready always to
         admit, has continued to exist, because founded
         upon common fundamental ideas       of law and
         justice.  Of this the happy termination of the
         Venezuelan question    is the most  recent but
         not the only instance.
           It is sometimes said that Great Britain is the
         most unpopular state in Europe.    If this be so,
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