Page 293 - The interest of America in sea power, present and future
P. 293

rHE STRATEGIC FEATURES OF THE GULF
        OF MEXICO AND THE CARIBBEAN SEA.

                          June, 1897.

          HE importance, absolute and      relative, of
       X     portions of the earth's surface, and their
      consequent   interest  to mankind, vary from
      time  to  time.   The Mediterranean was      for
      many ages the centre round which gathered
      all the influences and developments of those
      earlier civilizations from which our own, medi-
      ately or immediately, derives.  During the cha-
      otic period of struggle that intervened between
      their fall and the dawn of our modern condi-
      tions, the Inland Sea, through    its hold upon
      the  traditions and  culture  of  antiquity,  still
      retained  a general   ascendency, although    at
      length  its  political  predominance was   chal-
      lenged, and finally overcome, by the younger,
      more virile, and more warlike nationalities that
      had been forming gradually beyond the Alps,
      and on the shores of the Atlantic and North-
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