Page 156 - A History of Siam
P. 156

I 4 8         A HISTORY OF SIAM
           Prince              and his        were          and
                   Srisup'anma         family      captured
         taken back to             A Siamese            was  left
                         Ayut'ia.              garrison
         at  Lowek,  and Cambodia was for a time  placed  under a
         Siamese          Governor.
                  Military
           A             number of           were          back
              very large            prisoners      brought
         from Cambodia   ; many  thousands of Siamese, captured
         by King   Satt'a on his various  marauding expeditions,
         were also set free.  This  supply  of  man-power  was  very
         welcome to the       of      who       as we have seen,
                         King    Siam,     was,
         at that time      to            his northern          1
                     trying   repopulate             provinces.
           In the same                the war with Burma was
                         year (1594)
         renewed.   The brain of Nanda   Bhureng,  whose mental
         powers  had never been of a  high order,  had been alto-
                dislocated    his
         gether            by     repeated disasters, culminating
         in the death of the Crown Prince.     He            all
                                                   suspected
         those around him of             and            his sub-
                              disloyalty,     estranged
         jects,  both Burmese and members of other races, by
         committing  all kinds of atrocities.
           The  Peguans  had never been at all devoted to Burma.
         The successes of  King  Naresuen   encouraged  them to
         hope  for  independence.  Their efforts towards freedom
         led to massacres.   The massacres drove numbers of
         people away   to take  refuge  in Siam.  The   refugees

            (fe) The history of Cambodia has a fairly full account of these events. The
           capture of Pnnce Snsup'anma is mentioned, but it is stated that King Satt'a
           and his sons escaped, and their subsequent adventures are described.
            (c) Antonio de Morga (Hakluyt Soc., vol. xxxix.) gives a very full account
           of events in Cambodia at this period, compiled from the narratives of Spanish
           eye-witnesses, who themselves took an active part in the events narrated.
           Morga's account agrees in almost every detail with Cambodian history.  In
           particular, he states that King Satt'a  (called by him Prauncar Langara)
           together with his eldest son, died at Luang P'rabang in 1596.
            King Naresuen's fame gams in lustre by absolving him from the false charge
           of having washed his feet in the blood of his fallen foe.
           1
            Morga relates that many Portuguese and Castilians were among the prisoners
         taken.  They proved troublesome.  One of them, a Dominican monk named
         Fray Maldonado, stirred up some sort of disturbance at Ayut'ia.  Many of his
         accomplices were burnt alive. He himself, with other Spaniards and Portuguese,
         escaped by boat.  They were pursued by a force of forty armed boats. A fight
         took place, which lasted for a week.  The fugitives got away, after heavy losses
         on both sides.  Maldonado died of his wounds.
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