Page 37 - A History of Siam

A HISTORY OF SUM
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"
forced to retire cent, of the inhabitants of
eighty per
certain towns in Szechuan were artificial noses
wearing
and ears made of wood." It is not recorded what the
noses were made of.
The war thus started was continued under the
Emperor
Ytsong, who succeeded to the throne of China in A.D. 860.
The Chinese were and Nanchao
consistently unsuccessful,
became
entirely independent.
In A.D. 863 the Tai conquered Annam, but it was
retaken three later the celebrated Chinese
years by
General
Kaopien.
In A.D. 870 Tsui Lung again invaded China and
but was driven back. Another
besieged Chengtu,
invasion in A.D. 875 was equally unsuccessful.
" "
In A.D. 877 a Tai King, called by the Chinese Fa
succeeded to the throne of Nanchao. This
(P'ra ?),
King made peace with China, and received a Chinese
envoy at his Court. In A.D. 884 his son married a
of the
daughter Emperor.
These events, chronicled with some detail by the
show us that Nanchao was
Chinese historians, clearly
a its own the Chinese
powerful State, holding against
Emperors for many hundreds of years.
From the time of King Fa onwards, little mention
is made in Chinese of
history Nanchao, which had
apparently once and for all accepted the position of a
vassal kingdom, though Chinese control over the country
was of a kind.
probably very shadowy
In A.D. Nanchao was
1253 (or Yunnan) conquered by
Kublai Khan, This an end to the Tai
finally put
kingdom, and resulted in a wholesale emigration of the
inhabitants southwards, with important effects upon
the of Siam, as will be seen later.
history
As mentioned above, many of the Nanchao Tai had