Page 120 - Training for librarianship; library work as a career
P. 120

TRAINING FOR LIBRARIANSHIP

               knowledge adduced by them.     Therefore the
               prime need in agricultural research, as in all
               scientific  investigation,  is  full  acquaint-
               ance with the state of knowledge to the time
               of the present inquiry.  This entails knowing
               what has been done, for in no other way can
               the  status of the subject be determined.
               Furthermore, the evidence must be examined
               so as to test its soundness.  It is only when
               this necessary preliminary acquaintance with
               all that has been written and accomplished
               has been secured that the research student is
               prepared to develop new facts, concepts and
               theories, and engage in experiment to test the
               accuracy of his inductions and deductions.
                 Since the work of the past is to be ascer-
               tained  almost   exclusively   from   printed
               sources of information, it follows that the first
               task of the investigator in entering upon any
               inquiry is to have at his command, and so
               arranged as to be easy of access, every bit of
               information that is likely to be of help to him.
               It is here that the librarian steps in as the
               person best fitted to give the investigator this
               initial service. As the work goes on it may
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