Page 5 - 100 years of Anglo American
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100 years of Anglo American


          1922 THE RAND REBELLION                            1917                        1917 DOORS O PEN
          An armed uprising after W  orld                                                Entrepreneur
          War I , w hen mining companies                                                 Ernest Oppenheimer
          were faced w ith rising costs and a                                            establishes
          fall in the price o f g old                                                    Anglo A merican
                                                                                             1926 THE DIAMOND STORY
                              1928 PLATINUM SHINES                                           BEGINS
                              A k ey partnership with the    1927                            Anglo A merican becomes t he largest
                              discoverer o f S A’s                                           single s hareholder in De Beers
                              PGM-bearing reef, H ans                                        Consolidated Mines. Sir Ernest
                              Merensky. The company w ould
                              evolve into A nglo A merican                                   became chairperson o f D e B eers i n
                              Platinum                                                       1929
                                                                                                     1938 NEW  H Q
          1944 GOLD RUSH                                     1937                                    The foundations of the
          Vaal Reefs Exploration and                                                                 company’s S outh
          Mining Company i s f ormed and                                1948 APARTHEID               African headquarters at
          has 11 shafts by the 1980s,                                   The National Party c omes    44 Main Street in
          making it the world’s b iggest                                to power u nder DF Malan     Johannesburg a re laid
          gold mine
                                                                                             Mid 1950s BUILDING A  N EW
          1960 69 DEAD       1950 SEGREGATION BY             1947         1961 FIRST GLOBAL  MINING TOWN
          The Sharpeville    COLOUR                                       MOVE               The migration of people t o t he new
          massacre t akes place  The passing of the Immorality A ct       An investment in the  goldfield i n t he Orange F ree S tate
          on March 21, and the  and the Group Areas A ct                  Hudson Bay M ining and  led t o t he establishment of a b rand
          ANC and PAC a re                                                Smelting Company i n  new  t own, Welkom
          banned                                                          Canada marks A nglo  1961 NOBEL
                                                                          American’s first  PEACE PRIZE
                      1974 BEFORE  1964 RIVONIA TRIAL        1957         significant mining  Albert L uthuli,
                                                                          investment beyond
                      CSI         Nelson Mandela a nd his                 southern Africa  president of the
                      Anglo A merican  codefendants w ere                                 ANC, was t he first
                      Chairman’s  sentenced to life i n p rison                           black African to be
                      Fund is     after t he conclusion of                                awarded the Nobel
                      established  the Rivonia Trial                                      Peace P rize
                                                             1967                             1975 SOUTH AFRICA  I S A T
          1976 SOWETO  U PRISING  1985 WORKERS’ POWER                                         THE FOREFRONT OF COAL
          Led b y s tudents on June 16,  Anglo A merican becomes t he                         In collaboration with others, Anglo
          the protests changed the  first major mining company i n                             American develops the Richards
          sociopolitical landscape in SA  SA to recognise black trade                         Bay C oal T erminal which becomes
                               unions                                                          the world’s largest dedicated coal
          1990 A  N EW ERA                                                                     export terminal
          BEGINS               1992 THE SOUTH AFRICAN GEM    1977     1985 STATE O F
          Nelson Mandela i s r eleased  Venetia Diamond Mine is established.  EMERGENCY          1986 FIGHTING HIV AND
          from prison and the ANC is  It is SA’s largest d iamond producer                       AIDS
          unbanned             with an output of about 3 m  illion    This year signalled t he   Together with the SA
                                                                      beginning of the end
                               carats a y ear                                                    Chamber of Mines, Anglo
          1994 FREEDOM FOR A LL                                       of apartheid society       American supports the
          SA holds its fi rst d emocratic                              and governance             country’s first HIV/Aids
          elections on April 27                              1987                                testing campaign
                                1994 HISTORICAL DEAL                         1989 JOB CREATION FOR A
                                Anglo A merican split Johannesburg           SUSTAINABLE SOUTH AFRICA
                                Consolidated Investments ( JCI) to           Anglo A merica c oordinates all i ts
                                sell Johnnic and JCI to the National         enterprise-development initiatives
                                Empowerment Consortium and the               into o ne organisation – Z imele
                                African Mining Group. A t t he time, i t
                                was t he biggest b lack empowerment  1997
                                deal in SA corporate h istory
                                                                     1999 GLOBAL ANGLO  A MERICAN
          2002 PEOPLE ARE THE                                        Anglo A merican SA and Minorco form
          BUSINESS                                                   Anglo A merican plc, with its p rimary
          In partnership with the department of                      listing in London on the FTSE 100 Index
          health, Anglo A merican becomes t he
          first major employer to provide free                2007                       2017 THE MOST PRECIOUS
          antiretroviral medicine to HIV  ected                                         RESOURCE
          employees                                                                     Anglo A merican’s FutureSmart™ mining
                                                                                        approach is working towards r ecycling
                           2008 A  S AFER F UTURE                                       almost all t he water a t i ts sites to become a
                           In partnership with government and mining                    net w ater contributor to surrounding
                           trade unions, Anglo A merican pioneers t he                  communities b y 2 025
                           Tripartite H ealth a nd Safety Initiative  2017
                                                                                                    ISABELLA MAAKE, Graphics24
          ANGLO AMERICAN 100 YEARS                                                                                  5
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