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Global War on Terror: The Cost Pakistan is Paying



                             the  occupation  in  Africa  and  the  Middle  East.  The  1960s
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                             brought  an  international  scope  to  terrorism  ….” Terrorism,
                             with  the  advancement  in  the  means  of  communication,
                             transportation  and  technology  became  transnational  in
                             character.

                                 Terrorists  can  now  easily  get  economic  and  political
                             support and propagate their cause and motives. Thus in the
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                             20 and 21 Centuries, terrorism has continuously grown. The
                                th
                                         st
                             Global Terrorism Database (GTD)  from 1970-2007 compiled
                             80,000  events  of  terrorist  attacks  at  the  domestic  and
                             international level . The dawn  of  the new  century  saw novel
                                                 6
                             dimensions  and  trends  of  the  said  phenomenon.  Today
                             terrorists aim to achieve larger casualties with fewer incidents,
                             while threats of religious, nuclear, biological, chemical ethnic,
                             state,  cyber, economic  and trans-national terrorism  confront
                             the  inhabitants  of  the world .  While  new  forms  of  terrorism
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                             are yet to be seen such as maritime terrorism.
                             Definition of Terrorism

                                 There  are  ample  chances  of  the  repetition  of  the
                             definitions.      Which reveals  that  there  is  no  single  accepted
                             definition of the term and even the US government has failed
                             to  provide  a  single  accepted  definition.  The  old  saying  that
                             “One man's terrorist is another man's freedom fighter” is even
                             today an accepted fact. The term is defined as under:-

                                  Walter Laqueur: Terrorism              constitutes       the
                                    illegitimate use of force to achieve a political objective
                                    while targeting innocent people .
                                                                      8
                                  FBI Definition:        Terrorism  is  the  unlawful  use  of
                                    force  or  violence  against  persons  or  property  to
                                    intimidate  or  coerce  a  government,  the  civilian
                                    population,  or  any  segment  thereof,  in  furtherance  of
                                    political or social objectives.  9

                                  Terrorism is the use or threat of violence against small
                                    numbers to put large numbers in fear or as stated by an
                                    ancient Chinese philosopher: kill one, frighten 10, 00.  10




                             2                      Margalla Papers 2011
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