Page 10 - Gi flipbook February 2018
P. 10

NEWS | MANAGEMENT



                 Government gender pay gap laws


                 “lack power to sanction employers”




                 THE GOVERNMENT HAS                                                     Many companies may fail to report
                 granted “no direct power”                                               their gender pay gaps accurately
                 in its gender pay gap
                 reporting regulations to
                 the Equality and Human
                 Rights Commission (EHRC)
                 to impose sanctions on
                 employers that fail to
                 comply, according to a
                 legal expert.
                   Anna McCaffrey, Senior
                 Counsel in Taylor Wessing’s
                 employment, pensions and
                 mobility group, told People
                 Management that because
                 the government opted not
                 to include in its regulations
                 any specific civil or criminal
                 sanction around gender pay
                 reporting, the EHRC lacks
                 the power to impose the
                 sanctions it has proposed.
                   The lack of power to
                 enforce criminal or civil   the offer of an agreement   with the regulations,   their gender pay reporting
                 sanctions, first reported by   and are found to have   it is “only a matter of   obligations,” said McCaffrey.
                 the Financial Times, could   breached the regulations as   time before it introduces   The reporting regulations
                 mean many companies will   a result of the investigation.  civil penalties for non-  require organisations with
                 simply fail to report their   It could also investigate   compliance”, said Charles   250 or more employees
                 gender pay gaps accurately   suspected breaches of   Urquhart, Partner at Clyde   to publish the difference
                 – or will not report at all.   the regulations by private   & Co. “There is also the   between the mean and
                   McCaffrey added,       and voluntary sector    distinct possibility that the   median hourly pay rate for
                 however, that there may   employers and offer    government will decide to   their full-time male and
                 be “negative publicity and   them the opportunity   publicise the identity of   female employees and
                 reputational issues” in store   to enter into a formal   employers known not to   the difference between
                 for companies that are   agreement to comply as an   have complied.”      the mean bonus pay and
                 found not be to complying   alternative to continuing   But should the EHRC   median bonus pay for male
                 with their obligations, which   with the investigation. Such   want to take action against   and female employees. It
                 may lead to regulatory   agreements can themselves   non-compliant employers   also requires reporting of
                 enforcement.             be enforced in cases of non-  in the meantime, it would   the proportion of male
                   The equalities watchdog   compliance, the EHRC stated.  have to rely on its general   and female employees
                 launched its enforcement   On the sanctions’ lack   enforcement powers under   awarded bonus pay, and
                 strategy on 19 December   of legal enforceability,   the Equality Act.    the proportion of male and
                 to tackle non-compliance   McCaffrey said it was   The issue with using   female full-time employees
                 of gender pay audits,    possible that further   these powers in relation   in the lower, lower middle,
                 warning employers that   reviews on how the      to gender pay reporting is   upper middle and upper
                 those who failed to meet   gender reporting rules   that the Equality Act does   quartile pay bands.
                 their reporting obligations   were working in practice   not specifically include a   The deadline for
                 would face “unlimited”   could “prompt changes   requirement on employers   reporting data for private
                 fines and convictions.   such as introducing explicit   to publish gender pay   sector employers, required
                   The strategy states    sanctions for those that   information. “There are   to be published on
                 that the EHRC may seek   don’t report, or to clarify   therefore reasonable   organisations’ websites
                 summary convictions and   the scope of the EHRC’s   grounds for a technical   and the government’s
                 an unlimited fine against   enforcement powers   challenge of an attempt   gender pay gap service
                 organisations that still   under the gender pay gap   by the EHRC to use its   website, is 4 April 2018.
                 refuse to comply with a   reporting regime”.     enforcement powers under   However, as it stands, just
                 court order, and may issue   If the government feels   the Equality Act to take   499 of an estimated 9,000
                 unlawful act notices against   an insufficient number of   action against employers   employers have published
                 those that do not accept   companies have complied   for not complying with   their figures. ■



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        News.indd   5                                                                                             18/01/2018   11:18
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