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My Hero : Alan Turing He worked very hard during that time. He didn’t eat, didn’t
sleep, worked 24/7, literally. His team worked too. It was
an almost impossible task and when they did not get
Alan Turing is an English mathematician, computer immediate outcomes in the beginning, they were asked to
scientist, logician, cryptanologist, philosopher and shut down. But they begged for a little more time and then
theoretical biologist. He took a leading role in breaking Nazi finally succeeded in cracking the enigma code from the
ciphers during WWII. English scientist Alan Turing was born enigma machine of the Germans. He reduced the war by
on June 23,1912 in Maida Vale, London, England. As he grew almost 2 years, and saved millions of lives and further
up, his special intellect helped this world in many ways. He destruction of property. Without him, this code breaking
proved many theorems, and made discoveries in the field of would have taken much more time or wouldn’t have
maths and physics. happened at all. He made many notable contributions and
In 1936, Turing delivered a paper ‘Oncomputable his ground breaking discoveries has been used by tech
numbers’ with an application to the ‘Entscheidungs problem’ companies for years.
in which he presented the notion of a universal machine Homosexuality was illegal in the UK in early 1950s. So
(later called the Universal Turing machine) capable of when he admitted to the police, that he’d had a relationship
computing anything that is computable. It is considered the with the perpetrator, 19 year old Andy Murray, he was
persecutor of the modern computer. All the present charged with gross indecency. Following his arrest, he was
computers are said to be an incarnation of Turing’s forced to choose between temporary probation on the
machine. condition that he receive hormonal treatment for libido
During WWII, Turing was a leading participant in wartime reduction or imprisonment. He chose the former and soon
code-breaking , particularly that of German ciphers. He underwent chemical castration through injections of a
worked at Bletchley Park, the GCCS wartime station where synthetic oestrogen hormone for a year, which was
he made five major advances in the field of cryptanalysis, excruciatingly painful not only physically, but it also
including specifying the bombe, an electromechanical adversely affected his mental health. As a result of his
device used to help decipher German Enigma encrypted conviction, he was barred from work. He died on June 7,
signals. 1954.it was said the cause of death was cyanide poisoning
and was ruled a suicide.
