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EMERGING APPLICATIONS IN TECHNOLOGY  47

                               Multimedia computers combine text with sound, video animation, and graphics—
                             all vital in business communication and presentations. Connectivity, which enables
                             even incompatible software and hardware to share information and resources
                             through the use of a communication network, will enable us to access information
                             even more easily in the future.
                               Designing questionnaires, collecting data, data analysis, and web and e-mail
                             surveys are facilitated by several software programs, including SumQuest or SQ
                             Survey Software, Professional Quest, and Perseus.



            EMERGING APPLICATIONS IN TECHNOLOGY

            Handheld Devices
                             The new wave of computer technology represented by small, cost-effective,
                             handheld devices like the Palm, assisted by a new class of software, eases data
                             gathering and immediate analyses, and has initiated a process change in field
                             work. Critical data can be gathered at any time and from any location, and ana-
                             lyzed. The wireless device increases efficiency and enables the field work force
                             to spend more time on field operations.
                               Personal computers that are fast, accurate, reliable, and economical, and facili-
                             tate compact storage by reducing paperwork to the minimum, are slowly yielding
                             to handheld computer technology like the Palm Top, which provides a lot of com-
                             puting power for daily use by executives on the move. Microsoft’s Pocket PC
                             2002, for instance, has in addition to core applications of Word and Excel, Inter-
                             net Explorer and Outlook-like-e-mail, with security enhancements. Pocket PCs
                             can also check corporate databases. However, for extensive web applications, the
                             handhelds are not as yet the most useful tool due to size and limitations of speed.

            Interactive Voice Technology, CD-ROM, and Relational Databases

                             These are some of the technological advances that have helped businesses to
                             conduct research and increase their operational efficiency. Relational databases
                             refer to those that can be linked in any desired manner.


            Digital Whiteboards
                             Digital whiteboards allow contents on a board displaying intricate diagrams and
                             voluminous notes to be copied on to the PC notepad and transmitted electroni-
                             cally to others, as needed. For example, brainstorming sessions while problem
                             solving can be easily communicated to others in any part of the world by this
                             method. Now it is even possible to digitally store these contents permanently,
                             using a digital whiteboard. When used in conjunction with an electronic projec-
                             tion system (EPS), the board serves as an electronic flipchart and flips back and
                             forth between “pages” to edit in real time. This is very useful during videocon-
                             ferencing presentations.
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