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Kuwait Branch                             Eng: Asma S.Eidian                                  chapter 03


                             The intersection of a row and column creates a cell. A cell can contain text or
                               numeric entries.

                             Text entries or labels provide structure to a worksheet by describing the contents
                               of rows and columns.

                              A numeric entry can be a number or a formula.

                             A formula is an instruction to calculate or process.

                             Functions are prewritten formulas provided by spreadsheet program that
                               perform calculations such as adding a series of cells.

                             A range is a series of continuous cells.

                             Spreadsheet programs typically provide a variety of different types of function
                               including financial, mathematical, statistical, and logical functions.

                             Analytical graphs or charts are visual representations of data in a spreadsheet.

                             If you change one or more numbers in your spreadsheet, all related formula will
                               automatically recalculate and charts will be recreated. This is called
                               recalculation.

                             The process of observing the effect of changing one or more cells if often
                               referred to as what-if analysis.

                     Database Management System:-
                            A database is a collection of related data. It is the electronic equivalent of a file
                              cabinet.

                            A database management system (DBMS) or database manager is a program that
                              sets up, or structures, a database. It also provides tools to enter, edit, and retrieve
                              data from the database.

                            The relational database is the most widely used database structure.

                            Data is organized into related tables.


                            Each table is made up of rows called records and columns called fields.


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