Page 11 - Agric Info Newsletter 02 2017
P. 11

The  Vetiver  grass  project  at  Fancy  constitutes  three   According  to  the  Agricultural  Act  No.  23  of
           phases. It began with phase one focusing on the dan-     1951,  “owners  and  occupiers  of  agricultural
           gerous  slopes  that  was  frequently  slipping  and  dis-  lands should manage their land in such manner
           rupting traffic and road infrastructure. The dry, loose,   as  to  prevent  erosion  and  ruination  of  the  soil
           volcanic  soil  found  in  the  area  is  due  to  the  close   and  by  cultivating  all  cultivatable  land  under
           proximity of the La Soufriere Volcano.                   their control. Some of the steps that should be
                                                                    taken are:
            Hence,  sea  weed  was  used  as  mulch  to  help  retain
           moisture  to the  grass,  especially  during  dry  periods.    To terrace sloping land under cultivation;
           The sea weed can be used as mulch for any agricul-        To prevent or check the formation of gullies;
           tural crop but must be washed of the salt to prevent
           burning of the crop. It has all the nutrients the vetiver    To prevent surface water from causing ero-
           grass requires.                                             sion on adjoining land;

                                                                     To protect water courses or public roads;

                                                                     To preserve forest and vegetation on ridges
                                                                       and steep slopes;
                                                                     To control, or where necessary prevent, the
                                                                       grazing of animals on steep slopes; and

                                                                     To  cultivate  all  cultivatable  land  under  his
                                                                       control  in  accordance  with  the  accepted
                                                                       standards of good husbandry.

                                                                    The owner or occupier of such land shall at all
             Grass barrier                                          times maintain the said anti-erosion works in a
                                                                    fit and proper condition to the satisfaction of the
                                                              rd
           A trip back to the site two years later on January 23 ,   Chief Agricultural Officer or by any person au-
           2017,  has  shown  tremendous  growth  and  very  little   thorized by the Chief Agricultural Officer. Any
           slippage. Phase two of the project will use the gabion   person  who  fails  to  maintain  the  said  anti-
           basket system, along with the vetiver grass. The bas-    erosion works is guilty of an offence and liable
           kets will be constructed with wires and packed with      to a fine of one thousand dollars and to impris-
           stones, to create a fence-like structure.                onment of three months”.

           The final phase will continue with remedial work on      The  Forestry  Department  continues  to  collabo-
           the coastal side. All things being equal, work should    rate  with  the  Soil  Conservation  Unit  and  Fair
           be  completed  by  2020.Mr.  Bascombe  expressed  his    Trade farmers in promoting the vetiver grass as
           satisfaction with the project’s success and stated that   a  land  stabilization  product  across  St.  Vincent
           it was better than anticipated.                          and  the  Grenadines.  Farmers,  households  and
            He highlighted “the vetiver grass has been phenome-     community groups have all benefitted from this
           nal in controlling the material that has been coming     campaign. Two germplasm in Rabacca and Fen-
           down”.  When  asked  about  some  of  the  challenges    ton and a holding ground at Belle Isle will sup-
           faced with the project, he said the major challenge is   ply  materials  for  persons  who  have  interest  in
           persons  within  the  surrounding  community  burning    using the vetiver grass to combat soil erosion.
           and cutting the grass.                                   The  Forestry  Department  can  be  contacted  at
           He also stated that the project was beneficial to them   telephone  number  457-8594  or  the  Ministry  of
           and asked that persons desist from doing such actions.   Agriculture at 456-1410.
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