Page 31 - TTI Catalogue 2017 final
P. 31

investment



                                                                             TECHNICAL DATA:




            STONECAST                                                                                               casting




                       POWDER / WATER RATIO                                               100/38
                       WORKING TIME                                                      8-10 min.

                       GLOSS OFF TIME                                                   10-12 min.

                       THERMAL EXPANSION AT 750 C                                         0.73%
                                              o
                       SETTING EXPANSION AFTER 2 HOURS                                    0.45%

                       VOLUME YIELD PER KG. OF POWDER                                    795 ml.


            DEWAX CYCLE                      BURNOUT CYCLE

            Do not recommend steam dewaxing for  Burnout cycles will depend very much on the size of the flask. The larger the flask or
            stone in wax casting of diamonds or  the wax therein the longer and more gradual the burnout must be. For 6"×4" mould
            precious stone where a special investment  will only need 7 hours. In addition the furnace must have a good supply of air in
            or additive has been used. There is a  order to achieve a clean burnout. Carbon deposits from the wax must combine with
            danger that the steam will wash away the  oxygen to form CO  and thus escape through the pores of the investment. If after
                                                             2
            additive protecting the diamonds.  Burnout your mould is a gray colour you need to get more air into the furnace do not
                                             increase the temperature, this will only damage the investment.

            CASTING


            After completion of burnout, the flask
            should be cooled to proper casting   800
            temperature. The flask can then be cast                          720 - 730°C for Non Precious Stone CZ
            by either centrifugal or vacuum casting   700
            methods.                             600                                                620 - 630°C
                                                 500                                                for Diamonds &
            Temperature of the last 1-2 hours of                                                    Precious Stone
            burnout must be adjusted at correct   TEMP  400
            temperature for casting. If held for less   300  230°C 3 hr.
            than 1 hour, the core of the flasks will be   200
            at a much higher temperature, and may   100
            result in metal mould reaction.
                                                   0
                                                       1  2  3  4  5  6   7  8  9  10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
            INVESTMENT REMOVAL
                                             CASTING CONDITIONS:
            Do not quench, wait for the tree to be hand           Metal casting (°C)     Flask (°C)
            hot then only tap bottom of tree and sides   Normal casting   990 - 1000      550 - 580
            of flask with small hammer.
                                             Fine Filigree           1010 - 1020          600 - 630
            Never quench the stone-in flask in water   The above conditions are for guidance only and may need to be optimized for your
            while it is still hot as the thermal shock   own experience and knowledge of your casting machine.
            will certainly break the stone.






            Anything and Everything for the Jeweler                                                         31
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