Page 36 - Eric C. Fry - Knots and Ropework
P. 36

18                        This is simply a clove hitch with two (or more) initial turns instead
                                 of one,  laid back towards the standing part and over its own
       Rolling                   initial turn(s}, thus jamming it, Figs 1 to 4. In the illustrations the
                                 tail end has been deliberately kept short to clearly show the lay of
                                 these initial turns, particularly in Fig 4, but in practice a longer ta il
       Hitch                     end wou ld be employed and indeed would be essential to
                                 complete the knot as may be seen in Fig 6.
                                 As with the clove hitch this knot should be finished off with at
                                 least one half-hitch. It wil l withstand being hauled at right angles
                                 to its turns without sliding along the object to which it is tied,
                                 however smooth that object may be, provided it  is hauled against
                                 the initial two or more turns. In  Fig 6, it will only hold if hauled to
                                 the right.
                                 When a rope or wire  is hauled tight over a winch drum or capstan
                                 it is necessary to temporarily secure it whilst the end is removed
                                 from the drum and made fast permanently to bollards or the like.
                                 A short length of rope or light chain, called a stopper is used, one
                                 end being made fast to a deck fitting or even around the bollard
                                 itself and the other end made fast to the rope or wire in question.
                                 The wire is then slackened back until  the load is taken by the
                                 stopper. when the wire is said to be stoppered off. A rolling hitch
                                 would be used to make the stopper fast. in such a case.  whilst
                                 other uses of course depend on circumstances.
   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41