Page 68 - Eric C. Fry - Knots and Ropework
P. 68

39                        The purpose of the chain splice is to join  II rope pennant to a
                                  normal small link of a chain in such a manner that rope and chain
                                  will pass freely through a fair-lead. The eye of the splice is its
        Chain                     weakest part, its strength being les5 tha n that of the standing
                                  part and undoubtedly less than that of the chain to which it is
        Splice                    attached. It is most often used in conjunction with a mooring
                                  chain, w hen the pennant is only ca lled upon to lift the slack of the
                                  chain inboard.
                                  The principle of both the normal method of lucking (over
                                  one/under one) and that of the long splice /the laying up of one
                                  strand to replace another) afe conjoined in its formation.
                                  For the purpose of photography it has been necessary to make
                                  the splice much shorter than would be the case in practise and
                                  therefore the lengths, referred to below are important.
                                  Unlay one strand only (marked A) for a distance of twenty-five
                                  times the circumference  of the rope and set aside, reeving the
                                  remaining two strands (B and C),  still laid together, through the
                                  end link of the chain, Fig  1. Haul Band C through the link,  back to
                                  the standing part and separate them, leaving only sufficient laid
                                  rope (two strands) to pass through the link and form the actual
                                  eye, Fig 2.
                                  Unlay strand A for a further distance of twenty times the
                                  circumference of the rope, Fig 3, replacing it w ith strand B, laid
                                  into the vacated lay in the same way as described for the long
                                  splice, until B and A meet as in Fig 4, when the tail of B should be
                                  approximately five times the circumference of the rope. Cut A.
                                  leaving a tail the same length as that of B.
                                  These tails are now tucked away using any of the methods
                                  described for the long splice (Knot 33) to completion as  shown in
                                  Fig 5 which also shows the remaining unused tail C. This strand Is
                                  cut to a length suitable for four or five tucks, w hich are inserted
                                  over one/under one against the lay, working around the rope. The
                                  finished splice appears as Fig 6.
   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73