Page 43 - Ultimate Guide to Currency Trading
P. 43

While it is best to get refreshed and walk away from your trading desk after a few
                              good days in the FX market, you should still stay at least a tiny bit connected to the
                                 trading  world.  This  connection  might  come  from  checking  your  favorite  financial
                    Essential    website on your smart phone or iPad while away from your office.





                        After news such as this, it is quite possible that the Paris market's CAC40 has gained over 1.6
                 percent, and London's FTSE100 has gained over 1.1 percent. These European stock market gains can
                 be very positive news to the trader of the euro versus the Swiss franc. In fact, it may be that the value
                 of  the  Swiss  franc  has  been  gaining  against  the  euro  as  the  negative  European  news  has  been
                 developing, and now the pressure has come off the euro versus the CHF since the problem has come
                 to a positive conclusion. The major cross might have gone from a previously valued EUR/CHF 1.15 to a
                 new stronger valued EUR/CHF 1.168, a nearly 1.5 percent gain over the past two days!



                 Evaluating FX Pairs with the News


                  It is clear with this example that it is necessary to re-evaluate where the new value of the FX pair
                 stands in relation to the developments in the news. Although it is true that this particular pair has a
                 good  chance  of  moving  from  its  current  level,  it  might  also  be  that  it  will  move  in  the  opposite
                 direction from when you last observed it. You might have been anticipating an appreciation in the EUR
                 versus the CHF on Thursday when you left for your weekend of skiing, and fully intended to go long
                 the EUR and sell the Swiss franc. Upon returning from your trip, you would re-evaluate. Considering
                 the up and down nature of FX pairs, you might decide to look at the opposite trade, going long the
                 Swiss franc and selling the EUR, all in anticipation of profit taking in the world's stock markets and the
                 inevitable swinging back of the EUR/CHF pair as the world scales back its risk appetite (which it always
                 does at some point).



                 Overview of Fundamentals and Pair Valuation


                 There  are several  ways  to  evaluate the price of a currency pair. One of the  easiest  to  understand
                 methods  is  called  fundamental  analysis.  When  you  read  the  fundamentals,  what  you  are  doing  is
                 getting to know the economic and financial situations of the areas of the world and countries that use
                 the  different  currencies  to  trade.  Most  countries  allow  their  currencies  to  move  relatively  freely
                 against  the  other  currencies  of  the  world.  They  allow  the  market  to  determine  the  exchange  rate
                 between their home country and  their trading partner. These exchange rates are determined by a
                 combination  of  supply  and  demand  and  speculation.  In  any  case,  most  central  banks  allow  the
                 currency they control to adjust up and down in an ever-moving wave pattern. They know that if a
                 currency becomes too strong against a trading partner, economic forces will naturally lower the price
                 of the currency over time, even if it takes a few years. With this system the central bankers of the
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