Page 23 - Mainstreamer e-Magazine Volume 1, Issue 3 - August 2023
P. 23

BARRIER FREE SOCIETY



                                                                                  Button comparison of the soft drink
                                                                                  vending machine with Braille (left)
                                                                                  and the no-Braille vending machine
                                                                                  (right). (Photo by Rashid Ating)

















          on the light/colour emitted. The place to insert    the respondents agree that this vending machine
          the notes and coin and the dispenser are also       with Braille helps them greatly; particularly, Braille
          equipped with LED lights. The yellow button         plates help them identify the drink they need and
          indicates payment by cash, while the blue button    the price. All the respondents coincidentally shared
          indicates cost by cashless. This will ease the      that they used the Braille vending machine at KL
          process from ordering to payment. This vending      Sentral. Two out of three respondents suggested
          machine also has Braille plates (Picture 3, left) to   further enhancing this Braille vending machine.
          facilitate the selection of the drinks and reading   For instance, Informant 1 mentioned he faced
          their prices. The machine also received payment in   some difficulties when the type of drink he wants
          cashless and cash. The no-braille vending machine   is out of order and the voice was not telling him.
          does not have this feature (Picture 3, right) and   Informant 2 noted that the volume of the voice be
          only has the button to select the drinks.           reduced or that a volume controller be installed to
            From the author’s observation, these vending      give this group of people privacy while purchasing.
          machines are placed where people always pass        She also suggested the option of pairing some
          by, inside or outside the train station and near the   earphones with an on/off switch for voice-over in
          information kiosk (a rest hut for LRT bus drivers),   this Braille vending machine. At the same time,
          for instance, in LRT Universiti Station. The author   Informant 3 mentioned that Braille plates are
          assumes this is for safety reasons, to make this    working well and have no issues.
          category of people feel more at ease, and if they      In conclusion, Braille vending machines are still
          need anything, passers-by can react to help on      relatively new in Malaysia. We hope that the use
          the spot. Compared to the no-Braille vending        of this Braille vending machine will be expanded
          machine, the Braille one is located at the corners   not only in the capital of Malaysia but also in every
          of buildings, isolated from the public. Perhaps this   state and district, unlike any other Braille vending
          might be convenient for PWDs but not for people     machine. We are also optimistic that more facilities
          with visually impaired disabilities due to safety   will develop to help these categories of people and
          reasons, particularly women.                        make Malaysia a country that is friendly towards
            To get more insight into their experience using   visually impaired people.
          a Braille vending machine, the author interviewed
          three visually impaired individuals (one male and    The author is a researcher at the Institute of Advanced
                                                               Studies (IAS) and Faculty of Business and Economics,
          two females). The interview was conducted on 1       University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur. His research interests
          August 2023 via phone call; it takes 10–15 minutes,   and areas include ageing and retirement, financial literacy,
                                                               Malaysian education (with focus on Sabah), tourism and
          asking if respondents have experience using a        data visualisation. During his free time, he likes to solo
          Braille vending machine before and whether it is     travelling, baking cookies, jogging and maneuvering a
          user-friendly or vice versa. After that, respondents   drone.
          were asked if they had any suggestions to improve
          the current Braille vending machine. Overall, all




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