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        Orchard of Delights                                                                                                                                                Bamidbar             24107-EYAL - 24107-EYAL | 14 - A | 18-01-28 | 12:12:05 | SR:-- | Cyan


                     nations where God, your God, has dispersed you; and you                              Jewish people’s aspiration to fulfill their holy mission to be a light
                     will return unto God, your God, and listen to His voice,                             unto the nations, a nation of priests and a holy people.
                     according to everything that I command you today, you
                     and your children, with all your heart and all your soul.
                     Then God, your God, will bring back your captivity and
                     have mercy upon you, and He will gather you in from all                                       Jerusalem – The Heart of the Worldorldorld
                                                                                                                   £Jerusalem – The Heart of the WorldJerusalem – The Heart of the WorldJerusalem – The Heart of the World
                     the peoples to which God, your God, has scattered you.                                        £ ££Jerusalem – The Heart of the WJerusalem – The Heart of the W£
                     (Deuteronomy 30:1-3)
                                                                                                          The portion of Bamidbar is usually read the week before Shavuot.
               In some sense, Judaism is founded on three paradoxes. We are free                          Therefore, it also falls in close proximity to Jerusalem Day, which
               to choose whether to observe the Torah or not, but once we choose                          occurs a week earlier. Jerusalem Day commemorates the day during
               positively we are commanded to obey certain Divine decrees (chukim)                        the 1967 Six Day War on which Jewish rule returned to the unified
               whether we understand them or not; we are free to choose but the                           holy city for the first time in almost two thousand years. The flags or
               choice not to follow the Torah brings with it clear and disastrous                         banners mentioned in this portion – “Every man by his banner, with
               consequences; and we are free to choose but God has already foreseen                       the insignia of their father’s house … they shall camp” (Numbers                                                                                                                        14
               (and basically even told us) what will happen. Anyone even vaguely                         2:2) – allude to Jerusalem Day in several beautiful ways.
               familiar with Jewish history will be well aware of  how the events
               and curses mentioned in Bechukotai and Deuteronomy in fact came                              The Torah relates that the tribes camped “every man by his flag.”
               true. Throughout the Torah, and implicitly in Bechukotai, there is a                       The numerical value of the Hebrew word for flag or banner (degel) is
               paradoxical tension between free choice and a certain fate or destiny                      thirty-seven, the same as the numerical value of the Hebrew phrase
               set for the Jewish people on both private and communal levels that                         “the heart” (halev). Since antiquity Jerusalem has been termed “the
               we cannot and dare not escape.                                                             heart” of  the Jewish people, the place that most symbolizes the
                                                                                                          Jewish nation’s collective purpose and mission. The reunification of
                 As Rabbi Akiba articulates in Pirkei Avot (3:19-20):                                     Jerusalem truly captured the collective imagination of the Jewish
                                                                                                          people as many of  the prophecies  of  old predicting this awesome
                     Everything is foreseen, yet the freedom of  choice is
                     given. The world is judged with goodness, and everything                             event were fulfilled.
                     depends on the abundance of  good deeds. Everything is                                 Furthermore, as we discussed in the previous section, the flags in
                     given on collateral and a net is spread over all the living.                         the desert represent the individual’s deepest longing for meaning and
                     The shop is open; the Merchant extends credit; the ledger                            purpose in life – his or her heartfelt desire. The phrase “his flag”
                     is open; the hand writes; and whoever wishes to borrow, let                          (diglo) has the numerical value of forty-three, the very day in the
                     him come and borrow. The collectors make their rounds                                counting of the omer (the days counted from Pesach to Shavuot) that
                     constantly,  every day,  and collect payment from the                                Jerusalem was reunited. On this day the Jewish people as individuals
                     person, whether he realizes it or not. They have proof  to                           and as a collective regained their hearts’ desire.
                     rely upon; and the judgment is a truthful judgment; and                                In the Song of Songs (2:4) the following verse appears: “He brought
                     everything is prepared for the [final festive] banquet.                              me to the house of wine and his banner over me was love.” The Sages
                                                                                                          read the entire book as a divinely inspired allegory symbolizing the
                                                                                                          love between God (the lover) and the Jewish people (the beloved).


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