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 Orchard of Delights    #                                                   Lech Lecha
 #
 the earth (and, in particular, the Jewish people’s bond with the Holy   this character trait as in almost every test he is called upon to adopt
 Land) is not merely cerebral: it is in our blood; it is in the very fiber   a stance or act in a way that is fundamentally opposed to his basic
 of our bones.  nature. Abraham is urged to “cross over” the confines of his nature

 The profound connection between humanity and the earth is also   and go “outside” all physical and even spiritual limitations. Such a
 emphasized by Rashi’s resolution of what seems to be a contradiction   capability is beautifully alluded to by the end of the aforementioned
 in the biblical text. On the one hand, the Torah recounts that   verse about creation – “in the day that God God [Hashem Elokim]
 vegetation was created on the third day of creation. On the other   made earth and heaven” (Genesis 2:4):  earth is mentioned before
 hand, the Torah later states: “And all the trees of the field were not   heaven, the very opposite of the beginning of the verse.
 yet on the earth and all the herbs of the field had not yet sprouted   Abraham and the other patriarchs and matriarchs bequeathed to
 for God had not yet sent rain upon the earth and there was no man   their  descendants  the  ability to overcome  all obstacles. However,
 to work the  soil” (Genesis  2:5). Thus  the  apparent contradiction   each person is obliged to make the effort and get the job done himself.
 arises: was vegetation created before human beings or not? Rashi   They merely endowed  us with the ability to be God’s “chariot,”
 explains that all the vegetation had been created but it had not yet   drawing Godliness and goodness into the world. The rest is up to us.
 sprouted above the earth’s surface. Without humanity’s prayers for
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 precipitation, nothing on earth could grow. After Adam was created,
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 he prayed, and God answered his prayers by causing everything to
 grow.
 The  symbiotic relationship between  humanity and the  earth is
 further emphasized by the following verses (Genesis 2:6-7): “And a
 mist rose up from the earth and watered the face of the land. And
 God formed the man of dust from the ground. And He blew into his
 nostrils the soul of life and man became a living being.” According
 to Rashi, the aforementioned mist formed clouds that moistened the
 earth, creating the right mixture for man to be created from, much
 like a baker adds water to flour in order to knead it into dough.
 Here again we see the intrinsic connection of humanity to the earth
 from which it is formed. The symbiotic relationship of humankind
 and nature is most explicitly revealed in the relationship between
 the Jewish people and their Holy Land. Hebron, from the Hebrew
 root meaning “connection,” unites a Jew to not only the earth but to
 the heavenly dimensions beyond this physical life as well. Abraham,
 by burying Sarah in the earth below, opened the portal that connects
 this world with the World to Come.







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