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Chapter Six:   | 185    192 | A New Light                                                                                            Chapter Five:   | 161

 prayed and was answered, and the other prayed and was   are absolutely true. Nevertheless, they weaken a person’s prayer.   One may confidently say that his will to change is extremely weak.
 not answered. Why was one answered and the other not   He knows that he deserves punishment, that he has still not done   He wants to achieve great things and rectify himself, yet without
 answered? One prayed with a perfect prayer, and he was   teshuvah, and that Hashem is just in all that He does. Nevertheless,   effort, dedication and self-sacrifice! Does he truly expect to bypass
 answered. The other did not pray with a perfect prayer,   the absolute truth is that Hashem wants each person to live. Period.  the spiritual rules?
 and he was not answered.  Similarly, as we learned before, Rabbi Meir teaches us that even   To Be Effective and to Change

 We would all like to know the great secret: what does having   if heaven has decreed and sealed a death sentence against a person,   6
 our prayers answered depend on? All of us pray and all of us want   with wholeness of faith he can nullify the decree. That means that   No prayer and no good intent are ever lost. As the holy Zohar
 to see results from our prayers. Is there a way of praying that is   even though heaven’s judgment is certainly true and correct, with   writes, “No good will is lost” (Terumah 150b). A minute of prayer
 guaranteed to work and that will be accepted in every situation?   perfect prayer we can abrogate it and live. Thus, after the prophet   or a word of prayer, even only raising one’s eyes to heaven—these
 The Gemara reports that the sages already answered this question.   told  King  Hezekiah  that the  heavenly  judgment  against him was   are very  important  and precious. But in order  for  a person to
 Rabbi Meir tells about two people who were seriously ill. They both   sealed, he prayed from the depths of his heart, and the decree was   transform himself, he must engage in a minimum of a focused half
 had the exact same illness to the exact same extent, and they both   nullified immediately. That was because he believed that although   hour every day. Then he is called “a master of will.” Then he is
 prayed. One was healed, and the other passed away. Rabbi Meir   the prophet had told him that he would die, Hashem wanted him   said to “open for Me an opening.” And the more that such work
 also tells about two defendants (in a gentile court) accused of the   to live.         that a person engages in, the more he is given, the more blessing
 same capital offense. Both prayed. One was acquitted and set free,   Similarly, even if a person knows that he is wicked, unworthy   he receives. In general, when we understand this and we engage in
 and the other was convicted and executed. Rabbi Meir’s intent is   and sinful, and this is all true, Hashem wants to save him, because   half an hour every day, then from time to time we are inspired and
 to explain the difference. Certainly, they all sensed the great danger   Hashem wants to save and rescue everyone. That is because the   Hashem helps us engage in the work of intention for an entire hour,
 they were in, as though a sharp sword was hanging over their necks,   purpose of the world is that we live, recognize the Creator and   two hours, or even more. But the main thing is to engage in no less
 and certainly they all wanted to live. It was clear that they had no   believe in Him. “I will not die, but I will live, and I will tell the   than half an hour. We must not allow the day to pass without this
 alternative but one counsel only: to pray. They all believed that   deeds of God” (Psalms 118:17). “Not the dead will praise God and   daily work, this daily investment.
 Hashem, only Hashem, could help them, and so they all prayed to   not all of those who descend to silence” (Psalms 115:17).
 Him. That being the case, it is hard to understand why one of each                       One time,  a Jew  was inspired by my words regarding  the
 pair was saved and the other was not saved.  Hashem wants to rescue everyone, even the greatest wrongdoer   rectification of  the  covenant,  and he  understood that this
          and sinner. In fact, Hashem especially wants to save such a person,           constitutes a person’s central rectification and purpose. Therefore,
 The  Gemara  and the  commentaries explain  that Rabbi Meir   because Hashem certainly wants him to live and repair his deeds.   for a period, of time he devoted a few hours every day only to
 presumes that the heavenly court had already decreed and sealed   Hashem does not want the death of the evil person, but wants him   this. He reported to me that he could not have predicted how, in
 the judgment of death against all four men. Nevertheless, for two   to return from his evil ways so that he will live. Therefore, when we   such a short period he literally saw a change of nature in himself
 of them prayer helped and nullified the decree, but for the other   pray, we must believe with a wholeness of faith that Hashem wants   so that he grew entirely cleansed of cravings that in the past had
 two it did not help. Why? Rabbi Meir answers that the two who   us to live: both in the physical sense and in the spiritual sense of   engrossed and enthralled him. A person can also reach this level if
 were  saved  prayed  a  perfect  prayer,  whereas the  two  who died   doing complete teshuvah.  he does half an hour every day. The difference is that what took
 did not. Rashi explains succinctly that “a perfect prayer” means                       this Jew several weeks will take someone who works half an hour
 “having intent.” When I learned this Gemara, I was very puzzled.   Therefore, cry out to Hashem with one thought only: “I need to   a day several months. But what do you care how much time it will
 What does it mean that the two who died lacked intent? Didn’t   be saved immediately, and You want to save me! Rescue me! Give   take? Just do your part!
 they want to live? I thought a very great deal about the words of   me what I need! Save me! All other truths must step aside. First
 the Gemara. Certainly, they wanted to live. So why was one of   of all, give me life. Then, after that, help me rectify what I must   You Set the Pace
 each pair answered and the other not? I made a few conjectures,   rectify, do teshuvah, change, and so forth. But now there is no
 but none of them satisfied me and seemed adequate. I did not feel   place for any such thoughts—only for being saved here and now,   All of this means that this half hour is the absolute minimum. If a
          because that is Your true will.”                                              person is in a great rush to uproot some bad element within himself,
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