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360 | A New Light                                  Chapter Eight:   | 377               384 | A New Light

 were saying, “We thank You for the fact that we know that You are   Counsel and Encouragement for Prayer  own will. And corresponding to the extent of the arousal of
 the strength of our lives and our saving shield, and for the miracles                   our own will below, Hashem’s will above is aroused to pour
 that You do for us every day in giving us the knowledge to know                         forth an abundance of good onto the people of Israel.
 You.” We know that Hashem is good and compassionate, and that   Since I have discussed practical guidance for prayer, I will present
 His compassion and kindness never end.  a few practical ideas for engaging in prayer with deep intent. There   “And the Prayer of the Upright Is His Desire”
          is a principle in prayer that  a person must think  about the
 We must thank Hashem for both the good and the bad. That is   words before he says them. If he says the words without thinking   The prayers in the  siddur  are filled  with wonderful requests
 the wholeness of knowledge that will be revealed in the future. We   about them first, they will lack deep intent. Rabbi Nachman writes   for  the  revelation  of  Hashem’s sovereignty,  the  rectification of
 are  fortunate  that  the  righteous already  teach  us this wonderful   this explicitly, and when a person studies his wonderful words, his   the world, the salvation of Israel and the salvation of the entire
 knowledge, and we request of Hashem that the entire nation of   entire relationship with prayer will change (Likutei Moharan I 76):  universe. But the lifeforce and soul of these prayers depends solely
 Israel will know that everything is good and that there is no evil in
 the world, so that we will always give thanks to Hashem for both   A person whose mind is clear can pray or learn without   on the intention and longing of the person reciting them. When
                                                                                         we  recite  kaddish  and say,  “May [Hashem’s name] be  enlarged
 the good and the evil.  study. But there is a person who needs to think before
              he speaks. Should  he  speak  before  he  thinks,  his                     and sanctified,” if we do not think about and desire what we are
 Then “And all the living will thank You, selah”: all those who   speech will lack thought.  asking for, what good do our words accomplish? What will happen
 come into the world will praise Hashem without cease. “And they                         then to the kaddish and all of its fine phrases? Its words recited   12
 will praise and  bless Your great  name”:  we  pray  that the  name   This short sentence can greatly help everyone who wants to pray   without deep feeling—i.e., intent, yearning and longing—will fall to
 of  Hashem will be enhanced,  so that “Hashem  is  one and His   with deep feeling. It is clear and self-evident that only a very few   the ground. Therefore, you must think in your mind and internalize
 name is one.” And the sages explained that this means that people   are among those “whose mind is clear.” People like us, on the other   into your heart that you truly want the honor of Hashem to be
 will recite the blessing, “He Who is good and Who does good”   hand, must think about something before we say it. That is the   enlarged and sanctified, the sovereignty of Hashem to be revealed,
 regarding every type of occurrence (Pesachim 50a). That is called   level we are on. At any rate, it is clear that a person who prays in   and everyone in the world to praise and glorify Him. If no one in
 Hashem’s “great name,” regarding which we pray, “May His great   a rush does not have time to invest any thought, and so clearly his   the congregation is praying with such intention and yearning, if no
 name be blessed.” The blessing continues, “In truth”: we will thank   prayer is not prayer at all. Proper prayer demands concentration   one answers amen as his heart is completely filled with the true
 Hashem in truth with all our heart and not  only with our lips.   and attention. Therefore, Rabbi Nachman says that a person has to   desire that these words will soon be realized, everything remains
 “Forever”: for both the good and the evil. “Because it is good”:   pray with all his might (Likutei Moharan I 9). As written above, that   below.  Regarding  this, the  prophet  cried  out,  “Hashem said: …
 because everything is good and there is no evil in the world, since   is the meaning of the verse, “To serve Him with all your heart and   This nation has approached with its mouth and with its lips honored
 there is no other than Hashem, and He is entirely good. Thus, there   with all your soul” (Deuteronomy 30:6). The central effort of our   Me, but its heart is far from Me and its fear of Me is a rote human
 is no evil in the world at all.  prayer and the power of our prayer lies in our thoughts. As the   commandment” (Isaiah 29:13).
          Nefesh Hachaim writes (Gate 2, Chapter 12):
 The nineteenth blessing, “He Who blesses His  nation with                               It All Depends on Me
 peace,” also relates to knowledge. Peace depends on knowledge,   For us, the work of prayer is a substitute for the service
 because a person who has knowledge has peace (as was taught a   of the sacrificial offering, which depended entirely on the   Therefore, you must be alert and focus on your prayer with all
 number of times). This is the loveliest blessing. As we say: “And   thought of the officiating cohen, who with his thought   your might, because perhaps it will be your intentions and yearnings
 may it be good in Your eyes to bless us.” If we ask the Holy One,   could render it unfit (pigul). As a result of the holiness   that will raise the prayers of the entire congregation. Do not say in
 blessed be He, “What is the finest blessing with which You want                         your heart, “Am I really capable of raising the prayers of the entire
 to bless us?” Hashem says, “I bless you to have peace.” This is the   of  his thought,  the  offering  would rise as a pleasing   congregation? I barely manage to recite a single blessing with deep
 blessing with which Hashem most wants to bless us, because when   fragrance before Him, may His name be blessed.  feeling!” Do not say that! Instead, recite whatever prayer you can
 there is peace there is everything: amity in the home, love between                     with deep feeling. Every person in the congregation is inspired by
           That is in line with Rabbi Nachman of Breslov’s teaching (Likutei
 people,  and abundance. That is because peace  is “a vessel  that   Moharan I 73) that a person must firmly and strongly connect his   deep intentions and feeling at another part of the prayer. Every
 contains blessing” (Uktzin 3). Then everyone gives and bestows to
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