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A8   U.S. NEWS
              Wednesday 15 november 2017
              UK lawmakers battle over Brexit amid customs chaos warning


            By JILL LAWLESS                                                                                                     locked  over  terms  of  the
             Associated Press                                                                                                   U.K.’s  withdrawal,  includ-
            LONDON  (AP)  —  A  frag-                                                                                           ing how much Britain must
            ile  government,  a  legisla-                                                                                       pay  to  meet  its  financial
            tive minefield and a jittery                                                                                        commitments  to  the  bloc
            economy  are  turning  up                                                                                           and  the  status  of  citizens
            the  tension  as  Britain  tries                                                                                    affected by Brexit.
            to turn its vote to leave the                                                                                       EU chief negotiator Michel
            European Union into a real-                                                                                         Barnier says there must be
            ity.                                                                                                                major  progress  in  divorce
            Exit  negotiations  with  the                                                                                       talks before the end of No-
            bloc  are  stalled  on  di-                                                                                         vember if EU leaders are to
            vorce terms, and on Tues-                                                                                           agree at a Dec. 14-15 sum-
            day Prime Minister Theresa                                                                                          mit to move on to discuss-
            May’s government battled                                                                                            ing  trade  and  future  rela-
            to push its central piece of                                                                                        tions.
            Brexit legislation through a                                                                                        The rights of 3 million EU citi-
            divided Parliament.                                                                                                 zens in Britain — and 1 mil-
            The European Union (With-                                                                                           lion Britons living elsewhere
            drawal)  Bill  is  designed  to                                                                                     in  the  bloc  —  remains  a
            prevent a legal vacuum by                                                                                           sticking  point.  Britain  says
            converting some 12,000 EU                                                                                           EU  nationals  will  be  able
            laws  into  British  statute  on   In this file photo dated Tuesday, March 14, 2017, a European flag flies along with a British Union   to  stay  and  enjoy  broadly
            the day the U.K. leaves the   flag, left, outside Europe House, the European Parliament’s British offices, in London.  the same rights as they do
            bloc in March 2019.                                                                                Associated Press  now.
            But many lawmakers claim     bate  on  the  bill  Tuesday,   parture  from  the  EU.  The   consequences  if  Britain   But  the  European  Parlia-
            the  bill  gives  the  govern-  and  lawmakers  have  filed   government wants to set a   fails to put a new customs   ment’s  top  Brexit  official
            ment  too  much  power  to   hundreds    of   proposed    time of 11 p.m. (2300GMT)    system in place before the   has warned that the U.K.’s
            amend  legislation  without   amendments — each one       on  March  29,  2019,  but   U.K. leaves the EU.          proposals  fall  far  short  of
            parliamentary      scrutiny.   a challenge for a minority   some  pro-EU  lawmakers    Parliament’s  Public  Ac-    what’s needed.
            And  opponents  of  Brexit   government  that  relies  on   said that degree of speci-  counts  Committee  said     Guy Verhofstadt wrote in a
            —  both  from  the  opposi-  support from a small North-  ficity  could  eliminate  flex-  Brexit  may  lead  to  a  five-  letter to Davis — obtained
            tion  and  from  May’s  Con-  ern  Ireland  party  to  avoid   ibility Britain might need.  fold  increase  in  customs   by The Associated Press —
            servative  Party  —  will  try   defeat on key votes.     Labour Party Brexit spokes-  declarations.  It  said  that   that “under your proposals
            to  amend  it  to  soften  the   Legislators reviewed the bill   man  Paul  Blomfield  said   could  bring  “huge  disrup-  EU citizens will definitely no-
            terms  of  Britain’s  exit  from   in  line-by-line  detail  Tues-  fixing a day in law was “a   tion” for business, with bor-  tice a deterioration of their
            the bloc.                    day, starting with wrangling   gimmick” by “a prime min-  der  delays  causing  “mas-  status as a result of Brexit.”
            The  House  of  Commons      over whether to specify an   ister so weak she is trying to   sive  backups”  at  the  port   Verhofstadt  noted  that
            began  eight  days  of  de-  exact time for Britain’s de-  tie  her  own  hands  behind   of  Dover  and  food  rot-  citizens will have to register
                                                                      her back.”                   ting  in  trucks  if  the  system   for settled status in the U.K.
                                                                      A group of pro-EU Conser-    doesn’t work properly.       individually  instead  of  as
                                                                      vatives  is  threatening  to   Britain  hopes  to  strike  a   a family, that it will be too
                                                                      defeat  the  government      free-trade  deal  with  the   costly  and  that  there  are
                                                                      unless  there  are  conces-  EU,  and  wants  a  two-year   too many risks of deporta-
                                                                      sions to avoid a “hard Brex-  transition period after 2019   tion.
                                                                      it” — that is, an exit without   to  ease  into  the  new  ar-  Any  Brexit  deal  between
                                                                      a  deal  on  seamless  new   rangements.  But  nego-      the 27 EU nations and Brit-
                                                                      trade  relations  that  many   tiations  between  London   ain needs the approval of
                                                                      businesses  fear  will  cause   and Brussels remain dead-  the European Parliament.q
                                                                      economic turmoil.            When child sex isn’t rape:
                                                                      The  government  has  tried
                                                                      to  mollify  rebellious  law-  French to set age of consent
                                                                      makers  by  promising  Par-
                                                                      liament  will  get  a  vote  on   PARIS  (AP)  —  Is  a  13-year-  Nicole Belloubet provoked
                                                                      any Brexit deal agreed on    old old enough to agree to  consternation among femi-
                                                                      between  Britain  and  the   sex with an adult? That’s a  nist groups Monday by say-
                                                                      bloc  before  Britain  leaves   question  France  is  asking  ing  a  legal  minimum  age
                                                                      in March 2019.               as  the  government  pre-    of 13 for sexual consent “is
                                                                      But  Brexit  Secretary  David   pares to set a legal age for  worth considering.”Activists
                                                                      Davis said the vote will be a   sexual  consent  for  the  first  staged  a  small  protest
                                                                      “take it or leave it” choice:   time.Twice in recent weeks,  Tuesday  in  central  Paris  to
                                                                      If  Parliament  rejects  the   French courts have refused  argue that the age of con-
                                                                      deal,  Britain  will  crash  out   to prosecute men for rape  sent  should  be  set  at  15.
                                                                      of the 28-nation bloc with-  after  they  had  sex  with  Protesters  waved  placards
                                                                      out an agreement.            11-year-old  girls  because  that  read  “for  him  impuni-
                                                                      Many  businesses  see  that   authorities  couldn’t  prove  ty, for her a life sentence”
                                                                      as  a  worst-case  scenario,   coercion.  Amid  the  public  in  reference  to  the  recent
                                                                      as it would bring tariffs and   disbelief over the situation,  cases.“We want the law to
                                                                      red  tape  that  could  see   the  French  government  is  guarantee  that  before  15
                                                                      trade with the bloc grind to   drafting  a  bill  to  say  that  there  can  be  no  concept
                                                                      a halt.A group of lawmak-    sex  with  children  under  a  of  consent,”  prominent
                                                                      ers  warned  Tuesday  there   certain age is by definition  French feminist activist Car-
                                                                      could   be    catastrophic   coercive.Justice   Minister  oline de Haas said.q
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