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TECHNOLOGY A23
                                                                                                                                                                     Tuesday 12 April 2016

Why you might soon text robots as often as your friends 

BRANDON BAILEY                   Wolf, a media and  tech-        This Saturday, April 9, 2016 photo shows the icons for Microsoft’s Skype and Facebook’s Messen-
AP Technology Writer             nology consultant. Messag-      ger apps on a smartphone in New York. 
SAN FRANCISCO (AP) —             ing services are now grow-
The robots are coming ... to     ing faster than traditional                                                                                                                         Associated Press 
help run your life, or sell you  online social platforms like
stuff, at an online texting      Facebook or Twitter, ac-        companies so that con-           perform tasks like order-      a “Taco Bot” that helps
service near you.                cording to research by          sumers can use Messenger         ing flowers in response to     Slack users order ahead for
In coming months, people         Wolf’s firm, Activate.          to check the status of a         commands on Messenger,         meals at a local outlet.
who use Facebook’s Mes-          And experts say messag-         clothing purchase from on-       using a combination of arti-   In Asia, many smartphone
senger app, Microsoft’s          ing bots can handle a           line retailer Zulily, order car  ficial intelligence and input  owners are used to playing
Skype and Canada’s Kik           wider range of tasks than       service from Uber or get a       from human overseers.          games and buying items
for online chats can expect      apps offered by retail-         boarding pass from KLM           Another messaging service,     through messaging ser-
to find new automated as-        ers and other consumer          Royal Dutch Airlines.            Kik, which is popular among    vices like WeChat, which
sistants offering information    businesses. In part, that’s     At those services, auto-         U.S. teenagers, opened a       claims 700 million active
and services at a variety of     because bots can recog-         mated chatbots handle            new “bot shop” last week.      users. One in five WeChat
businesses. These messag-        nize a variety of spoken or     some interactions, with          Kik users can talk to bots     users have added bank or
ing “chatbots” are basical-      typed phrases, where apps       supervision from human           that will answer questions     credit card information to
ly software that’s capable       force you to choose from        operators. Similarly, Face-      about the weather, show        their messaging account
of human-like conversa-          options on a drop-down          book has been testing a          funny videos or help with      so they can check balanc-
tion — and of doing some         menu. Reaching a chat-          digital assistant called “M’’    online shopping. Slack, a      es, pay bills or send money
simple jobs once reserved        bot can be as simple as         — sort of like Apple’s Siri or   messaging service used by      to friends, according to the
for actual people. Google        clicking a link in an online    Microsoft’s Cortana — that       businesses, has partnered      Andreesen Horowitz ven-
and other companies are          ad or scanning a boxy bar       can answer questions or          with Taco Bell to introduce    ture capital firm.q
reportedly working on simi-      code with a smartphone’s
lar ideas.                       camera; a special-purpose
In Asia, such software but-      app requires a download
lers are already part of the     and often a new account
landscape. When Wash-            sign-up. “Bots are the new
ington, D.C., attorney Sa-       apps,” Microsoft CEO
mantha Guo visited China         Satya Nadella said last
recently, Guo said she was       month. Microsoft has just
amazed at how extensively        announced created new
her friends used bots and        programming tools for busi-
similar  technology  on the      nesses to build bots that will
texting service WeChat to        interact with customers on
pay for meals, order mov-        Skype, the Internet voice,
ie tickets and even send         video and messaging ser-
each other gifts.                vice Microsoft owns.
“It was mind-blowing,” said      Facebook is widely expect-
Guo, 31. U.S. services lag       ed to unveil similar tools for
way behind, she added.           its Messenger chat service
Online messaging has be-         at the company’s annual
come routine for most            software conference start-
people, offering more im-        ing Tuesday. It’s already
mediacy than email or            partnered with a few online
voice calls, said Michael        retailers and transportation

How stealthy is Navy’s new

destroyer? It needs reflectors 

DAVID SHARP                      as the behemoth came            radar signature with and          In this March 21, 2016 file photo, Dave Cleaveland and his son,
Associated Press                 within a half-mile while re-    without reflective material      Cody, photograph the USS Zumwalt as it passes Fort Popham
BATH, Maine (AP) — The           turning to shipbuilder Bath     hoisted on its halyard, he       at the mouth of the Kennebec River in Phippsburg, Maine, as it
future USS Zumwalt is so         Iron Works.                     said. The goal was to get a      heads to sea for final builder trials. 
stealthy that it’ll go to sea    “It’s pretty mammoth when       better idea of exactly how
with reflective material that    it’s that close to you,” Pye    stealthy the ship really is,                                                                         Associated Press
can be hoisted to make it        said.                           Downey said from Wash-
more visible to other ships.     Despite its size, the warship   ington, D.C.
The Navy destroyer is de-        is 50 times harder to detect    The reflectors, which look
signed to look like a much       than current destroyers         like metal cylinders, have
smaller vessel on radar,         thanks to its angular shape     been used on other war-
and it lived up to its billing   and other design features,      ships and will be standard
during recent builder trials.    and its stealth could im-       issue on the Zumwalt and
Lawrence Pye, a lobster-         prove even more once test-      two sister ships for times
man, told The Associated         ing equipment is removed,       when stealth becomes a li-
Press that on his radar          said Capt. James Downey,        ability and they want to be
screen the 610-foot ship         program manager.                visible on radar, like times
looked like a 40- to 50-foot     During sea trials last month,   of fog or heavy ship traffic,
fishing boat. He watched         the Navy tested Zumwalt’s       he said.q
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