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BUSINESS A25
                                                                                                                                                           Tuesday 22 March 2016

U.S. home sales slump in February;
supply shortage hits market 

JOSH BOAK                       further enhanced by a vol-                            rentals, further depriving      This Thursday, Dec. 3, 2015 file photo shows an existing home for
AP Economics Writer             atile stock market that hit                           the market of supplies.         sale in Roswell, Ga. On Monday, March 21, 2016, the National
WASHINGTON (AP) —               down payment savings.                                 The Realtors have forecast      Association of Realtors reports on sales of existing homes in Feb-
Americans retreated from        “We assume the plunge                                 that overall sales levels will  ruary.
home-buying in February,        in the stock market in the                            be nearly unchanged this
reversing months of prior       first six weeks of this year                          year, after a 6.5 percent                                                                           Associated Press 
gains as low inventories        persuaded some potential                              gain in 2015. But median
push up prices to levels that   homebuyers to reconsider,                             sales prices are forecast to    market, according to a        Trulia found a market tilting
restrict sales.                 at least temporarily,” said                           rise 4 percent, meaningfully    separate report released      toward wealthier buyers.
The National Association of     Ian Shepherdson, chief                                faster than wages.              Monday by the real estate     The inventory of starter and
Realtors said Monday that       economist at Pantheon                                 Home-buying fell sharply in     firm Trulia.                  trade-up homes has tum-
sales of existing homes fell    Macroeconomics.                                       the Northeast and Midwest       At the bottom of the          bled more than 40 percent
7.1 percent last month to a     Shepherdson noted that                                last month, while slipping      housing market in 2012, a     since the start of 2012, while
seasonally adjusted annual      sales momentum “stalled”                              less severely in the South      typical homebuyer only        premium homes with a me-
rate of 5.08 million. The de-   in February, but sales vol-                           and West.                       needed to commit 32.2         dian list price of $542,805
cline follows robust yearly     umes might pick-up in the                             Investors accounted for 18      percent of their income       account for a larger share
sales rates of 5.47 million in  spring.                                               percent of sales in Febru-      to buy the median priced      of all listings.
January and 5.45 million in     The median home sales                                 ary. First-time buyers made     starter home. That share      Still, sales have been aided
December, a new regula-         price was $210,800 in Feb-                            up 30 percent of purchas-       of income has climbed to      over the past year by hir-
tion had delayed closings       ruary, a 4.4 percent annual                           es, staying persistently be-    37.7 percent, putting home    ing that has pushed unem-
in November.                    increase from a year ago.                             low their historic share of 40  ownership out of reach for    ployment to a healthy 4.9
The housing market enters       Tight supplies have driven                            percent.                        many.                         percent. q
the traditional spring buying   the increases in home pric-                           The shortage remains a
season facing a quandary:       es, forcing buyers to bid                             consequence of the burst
There are relatively few        more for hotly contested                              housing bubble, which ini-
properties listed for sale,     homes.                                                tially flooded the market
even as steady job gains        Listings in February fell 1.1                         with distressed foreclosures
and low mortgage rates          percent from a year ago.                              and then left a limited se-
have bolstered demand           Many homeowners are                                   lection of homes for buyers
from would-be buyers. The       hesitant to sell, since they                          as the recovery from the
limited supplies have fu-       would need more equity to                             Great Recession surpassed
eled rising prices that have,   cover the down payment                                6 ½ years.
in turn, reduced affordabil-    for stepping-up to a new                              Inventory is particularly low
ity and limited sales levels.   property. Investors have                              for starter homes, keeping
These cost pressures were       also turned homes into                                first-time buyers out of the

                                                                                      Stocks shake off an early loss
                                                                                      and end with slight gains 

                                                                                      string of gains and suggests    day early Monday.             The trend could weigh on
                                                                                      an improved outlook by in-      Homebuilders fell broadly     homebuilders, many of
                                                                                      vestors since the market’s      following a report indicat-   which rely on buyers who
                                                                                      rocky start to 2016. Worries    ing that sales of previously  must sell their home before
                                                                                      about the global economy        occupied U.S. homes sank      they can purchase a newly
                                                                                      prompted the Federal Re-        7.1 percent last month.       built one.q
                                                                                      serve to slow the pace of
 This Oct. 4, 2014, file photo, shows the facade of the New York                      interest rate increases this
Stock Exchange. Stocks are off to a mixed start Monday, March                         year.
21, 2016, as the market comes off its fifth straight week of gains.                   The Dow Jones industrial
                                                                                      average rose 21.57 points,
                                                                    Associated Press  or 0.1 percent, to 17,623.87.
                                                                                      The Standard & Poor’s 500
ALEX VEIGA                      higher.                                               index added 2.02 points,
AP Business Writer              Investors had their eye on                            or 0.1 percent, to 2,051.60.
Major U.S. stock indexes        the latest batch of com-                              The Nasdaq composite
eked out modest gains on        pany deal news and new                                gained 13.23 points, or 0.3
Monday, extending the           data on housing that sent                             percent, to 4,808.87.
market’s winning streak         homebuilders broadly low-                             Thanks to steady gains in
into a fourth day.              er. Telecommunications                                recent weeks, the Dow
Stocks wavered into the         services and health care                              is up 1.1 percent for the
red at times before steady-     stocks were among the                                 year, while the S&P 500 in-
ing in the late afternoon.      biggest risers.                                       dex is up 0.4 percent. The
The price of oil also veered    Monday’s action builds                                Nasdaq is down about 4
lower at times, but ended       on the market’s five-week                             percent.
                                                                                      Stocks had appeared to
                                                                                      be headed for a down
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