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U.S. NEWS A5
                                                                                                                                                                           Thursday 21 January 2016

Lynch defends Obama actions curbing guns as legal 

                                                                                                                                    candidates and lawmak-          more background checks
                                                                                                                                    ers have condemned the
                                                                                                                                    president’s move as an          can be run; 200 additional
                                                                                                                                    infringement of the consti-
                                                                                                                                    tutional right to own guns      agents for the Bureau of
                                                                                                                                    and an overreach of exec-
                                                                                                                                    utive branch powers.            Alcohol, Tobacco, Fire-
                                                                                                                                    “I have complete confi-
                                                                                                                                    dence that the common           arms and Explosives; fed-
                                                                                                                                    sense steps announced by
                                                                                                                                    the president are lawful,”      eral research on gun safety
                                                                                                                                    Lynch said in her prepared
                                                                                                                                    remarks to the Senate Ap-       technology and a request
                                                                                                                                    propriations Committee
                                                                                                                                    panel that oversees the         for $500 million to improve
                                                                                                                                    Justice Department. She
                                                                                                                                    called the moves “well-         mental health programs.
                                                                                                                                    reasoned measures, well
                                                                                                                                    within existing legal authori-  Lynch said Obama’s 2017
                                                                                                                                    ties, built on work that’s al-
                                                                                                                                    ready underway.”                budget, to be released in
                                                                                                                                    Obama’s actions include
                                                                                                                                    new guidance on who the         February, will seek $80 mil-
                                                                                                                                    government will consider
                                                                                                                                    “in the business” of selling    lion for his gun proposals,
                                                                                                                                    firearms — a phrase used
                                                                                                                                    to describe which deal-         largely for the additional
                                                                                                                                    ers must obtain federal li-
                                                                                                                                    censes and conduct back-        FBI and ATF agents.
                                                                                                                                    ground checks on buyers.
                                                                                                                                    Even those selling a few        Republican  presiden-
                                                                                                                                    guns online or at gun shows
                                                                                                                                    can be required to get li-      tial candidates Donald
                                                                                                                                    censes and perform back-
                                                                                                                                    ground checks, the admin-       Trump and Jeb Bush have
                                                                                                                                    istration said.
                                                                                                                                    Other steps include hiring      said they would repeal
                                                                                                                                    230 more FBI examiners so
                                                                                                                                                                    Obama’s orders if elect-

                                                                                                                                                                    ed, while Sen. Ted Cruz of

                                                                                                                                                                    Texas, another contender,

                                                                                                                                                                    called them unconstitu-

                                                                                                                                                                    tional. House Republicans

Attorney General Loretta Lynch listens to opening statements on Capitol Hill in Washington,                                                                         said they will create a task
Wednesday, Jan. 20, 2016, prior to testifying before the Senate Commerce, Justice, Science,
and Related Agencies subcommittee hearing on gun control. Lynch defended President Barack                                                                           force to study “executive
Obama’s executive actions curbing guns, telling lawmakers that the president took lawful, com-
mon-sense steps to stem firearms violence that kills and injures tens of thousands of Americans                                                                     overreach” by Obama
yearly.
                                                                                                                                                                    and other presidents.
                                                                                                            (AP Photo/Molly Riley)
                                                                                                                                                                    Most Democrats have sup-

                                                                                                                                                                    ported Obama’s actions.

ALAN FRAM                      telling  U.S. lawmakers       Lynch’s support for the                                                                                “I’m fighting to give the
Associated Press               Wednesday that the presi-     modest election-year mea-
WASHINGTON (AP) — At-          dent took lawful, common-     sures Obama announced                                                                                  Justice Department the
torney General Loretta         sense steps to stem firearms  two weeks ago was certain
Lynch defended President       violence that kills and in-   to draw criticism from the                                                                             tools they need to protect
Barack Obama’s execu-          jures tens of thousands of    Republicans who control
tive actions curbing guns,     Americans yearly.             Congress. GOP presidential                                                                             families and communities

                                                                                                                                                                    from gun violence,” said

                                                                                                                                                                    Maryland Sen. Barbara Mi-

                                                                                                                                                                    kulski, top Democrat on the

                                                                                                                                                                    Appropriations panel. q

Senate Democrats block Syrian refugee bill from advancing 

RICHARD LARDNER                publican presidential nomi-   could come to the Unit-                                                committed to opposing the       citizens we represent are
Associated Press               nation — has called for       ed States. The American                                                hateful views of Trump and      concerned?” Republican
WASHINGTON (AP) —              barring Muslims from com-     Security Against Foreign                                               his Republican enablers.”       Senate Majority Leader
Senate Democrats on            ing to the United States.     Enemies Act cleared the                                                But Senate Republicans          Mitch McConnell said. “No
Wednesday blocked a bill       Republicans wanted similar    House in November in the                                               who backed the House bill       wonder dozens of Demo-
that would crack down on       votes on politically fraught  aftermath of the Paris at-                                             said it is difficult to effec-  crats joined with Republi-
Syrian and Iraqi refugees      amendments.                   tacks. It received 289 votes,                                          tively vet immigrants from      cans to pass this balanced
coming to the  U.S. as the     The Senate fell short of the  a veto-proof margin that                                               war-torn countries like Syria   bill with a veto-proof major-
debate turned into a ref-      60 votes needed in the        included 47 Democrats —                                                and Iraq, where record          ity over in the House.”
erendum on Republican          100-member chamber to         despite President Barack                                               keeping is poor — or may        Three of the Republican
presidential candidate         move ahead. The vote was      Obama’s opposition.“This                                               not exist at all. They also     presidential candidates —
Donald Trump and his poli-     55-43. The House legisla-     bill is just another step in the                                       said senior U.S. intelligence   Ted Cruz of Texas, Marco
cies.                          tion would require new FBI    absolute wrong direction,                                              and law enforcement offi-       Rubio of Florida and Rand
Senate Democrats sought        background checks and         the direction of Donald                                                cials have expressed con-       Paul of Kentucky — left
to force election-year         individual sign-offs from     Trump,” Sen. Harry Reid, the                                           cern that the Islamic State     the campaign to return
votes as Trump — who           three high-ranking fed-       Democratic minority lead-                                              may try to exploit the refu-    to Washington to vote
holds a commanding lead        eral officials before any     er, told reporters before the                                          gee screening program.          for moving ahead on the
in national polls for the Re-  refugee from Syria or Iraq    vote. “The Democrats are                                               “So it is any wonder that the   measure.q
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